Discussion on NSA Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discussion on NSA Security - Essay ExampleAccording to Hypponen, basically, each international internet user is under US surveillance.Hypponen is worried about our future communication and data which he fears will be stored in the US data center in Utah the worlds largest. Hypponen laments how the US government is infringing on individual privacy and making everything insecure by infiltrating standardization bodies to purposely sabotage encryption algorithms. The NSA by use of PRISM which is a particular NSA database and an aspect of the entire NSA surveillance endeavor, details collection program for data collection from various returns providers. Thus clearly, the world is no longer a safe place to communicate freely and the US has completely infiltrated peoples privacy under the guise of fighting terrorism. Although the US is legally obligated to monitor foreigners as well as foreigners data connections when they end up or pass done United States, you realize that 96% of peopl e in the planet are foreigners. This means that almost virtually everybody is being watched by the US. This is not only morally wrong, but also rude and should make everybody angry. Hypponen proposes that the world unite together through either political pressure or by seeking alternating(a) services, so as to build together open, free as well as secure

Competitive Environment Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Competitive Environment Questions - Essay ExampleIt takes place in imperfect market and monopoly market is a perfect casing which provides restraints towards launching. There are no barriers to entry in a perfectly competitive market where the firms are terms takers and have no power of price making behavior. Barriers to entry may be morphologic, legal or strategic (Besanko, et al, -2010, p. 473). Structural barriers affect the decisions associated with the cost and demand of the firms and it may occur due to economies of outdo and network effects. Legal barriers from its name can be said to be barriers like patents, license etc from the ruling body. In case of strategic barriers, it includes diverse decisions do by the firms in restricting the entry of other firms with application of methods like innovative dealing arrangements, first mover advantage, and unique advertising and convergence specialisation techniques and so on (Competition and Barriers to Entry, 2007, p.3). 1 (b) Comment generally on the impact of the Internet on such barriers Internet auction market is an example of structural barriers to entry. The concept of positive network externality plays an important role in this case. The concept of positive network externality states that when a firms product is more attractive to a given customer base then more of the product is used by other consumers. Recent eBay. Com has emerged as ane of the internet auction leader and its huge database offers the customers a wide array of products to be purchased at a time. The huge volume of transactions on this grouchy website is a typical example of barriers to entry towards other internet auction companies as in case of eBay they make huge money through the can of commissions on transactions. Now a newcomer allow have to either huge money which will not cover his cost or it will not be attractive as eBay because it already has a great market reputation and mammoth customer base (Besanko, et al, - 2010, p. 473).The concept of strategic barriers to entry is in any case associated with the structural barrier concept as the various companies through innovative production differentiation techniques like innovative advertisement, promotions, lucrative offer also try to capture markets as for example jabong.com, flipkart.com, snap deal.com and holds parity with the assumptions of monopolistic competition. In case of the airlines industry, with the use of internet has helped various travel agents reap a huge benefit through third party transactions on commission basis which affects the traditional travel agencies. Thus legal barriers are sometimes imposed (Dembrower & Grenblad, 2003, p. 3). 2. Explain and give examples of collusive behaviour, which is common in Oligopolistic markets, AND identify the conditions necessary for collusive agreements to survive in the long term. In oligopolistic markets various players cater to the same industry as for example in the soft drinks market two dominant players are Coca Cola and Pepsi. They formulate and employ optimal strategies against their rivals in order to make them worse off by calculating on their respective reaction functions (Bertrand game). Thus the

Higher pay is the only way to reduce corruption. Discuss Essay

Higher pay is the only way to reduce corruption. Discuss - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, Philip (2006, p. 45) describes corruption as having to require high reality office, substantial and systematic expropriation of benefits, and significant damage to the public interest. Corruption as having to involve high public office is considered as the near important of these three conditions and the other two are complementary to it. Lee (2006, p. 221) states that corruption is a destructive crime which not only undermines quality of life-time but also causes injustice and inflates business costs. The seriousness of this crime leads nations to improve governance by redefining the role of government, overhauling the system of incentives, and strengthening domestic institutions in drift to ensure checks and balances (Rahman, et al., 2000, p. 17).Corruption is often called black/grey market or underground economy whose rules are almost similar to those of legal markets (Stachowicz-Stanusc h, 2010). It is considered a violent activity because of the presence of policing in society (Chakrabarti and Subramanian, 2003).The economicals of corruption operates in such a way as serving as a gist to satisfy certain planned and desired human ends. According to Klitgaard, et al. (2000), corruption is a crime of economic calculation in that the tendency for a public official to engage in it is when there is a slim probability of being caught alongside a mild penalty with large pay-off relative to the substantiating incentives. Since corruption is committed within the political machinery of the state, it is not only considered an economic issue but a political issue as well (Stachowicz-Stanusch, 2010, p. 122). The economic and political aspects of corruption are certainly the basis for advocating some solutions to this problem on an economic meridian of view (i.e., increasing pay and rewards) and political point of view (i.e. providing political and legal basis for

World War II, Cold War and Post-War America Essay

World War II, Cold War and Post-War America - raise Example linked States became an ally with British and French and became involved in the war by supplying them with the military assistance. America offered weapons and other military view as to those countries under the Land Lease Act and Cash and Carry Act. This allowed the renting of American military equipments during the tough war time. This was the crucial time when America was indirectly involved in the war with the other countries to overcome the Axis powers. During the early stages of World War II, America remained a neutral force which aimed its goal in providing sources and military assistance to all the other countries. Such countries were bound to come all the way to America to get their military supplies. However, America was under exigent surveillance of Germany, for providing military assistance to Britain. As a result, Germany failed to defeat England in the war and moved its interest towards Soviet Union due to t he presence of unalike resources available there. On the other hand, japan was another state that was aggressively gaining control over Asia. Somehow, we understand that Japan was also under steel deals with America. United States of America understood the Japanese motive behind their expansion which was greatly influenced by the Germany ideals. This moved the United States to place an Embargo on Japan for use its Steel. This adversely affected the Japanese manufacturing of military weapons and fueled the fire between Japan and US. We know that Japan was seeking to increase its power and influence in the Asian region to set the image as a main regional tops(predicate) power and to acquire the raw materials that the country lacked. Japan believed that it was the ripe time for the small county to grow and to maintain its dominance over China and other Pacific lands. Nationalism was the basic factor that was growing in Japan during 1930 just the way it was growing in Germany. The y oung generation of Japan was under heavily influenced of their leader, Hirohito. When Japan attacked China, it realized the fact that the country is fighting with cardinal strong political wings the Nationalists and the Communists. However, America supported the Nationalist wing but remained neutral till the very end. During the WWII, America emerged as a super power that can hold supremacy and dominancy on any nation. WWII was the war of technology and improved war-weapons. The American interests in WWII were comprised of different factors. Americans wanted to make genuine nearly the flow of communism and at the same time, America was nervous about Japans increasing power in the region and about its move towards South-East Asia. American Foreign Policy would have been damaged if Japan had attacked and took over Philippine. For Americans to safeguard their interest in the region, they thought it is highly in-chief(postnominal) to deploy the atomic bomb. At the same time, America was also worried about the expansionist plans of Hitler. The main interest lied in the maintaining its supremacy and dominancy on greater part of the world. World War II has played a key role I the formation of several factors that established the foundation of red-brick America. It shaped the entire country in a new transition. World War II helped America to get out of economic depression, political closing off and social conservatism. The World War II also enabled America to revive its domestic policies, foreign relations and to expand itself in both social and ethnic arenas in a different manner. World War I was Americas first involvement in the Europe, however, during World War II, America hold its supremacy on the greater part of the world, expressed its military power, cultivated new alliances and shaped new diplomatic relations with the major powers. Part 2 America and

The History and Meaning of the ninth Amendment of U.S Constitution Term Paper

The History and Meaning of the ninth Amendment of U.S Constitution - Term Paper ExampleHowever, the history and a careful interpretation makes it clear that it was designed as a reminder to the government that it is non permitted to reduce the meaning of the peoples natural rights (Barnett 9).The ninth Amendment was a result of a disagreement between the Federalists and the Anti-federalist on the importance of including the Bill of rights in the system. The Federalist opposed the inclusion body of the bill of rights because they believed that count of rights was dangerous and unnecessary. They argued that the report delegated limited billets to the Federal government. The powers that were not delegated to the Federal government were reserved for the people. The Constitution, according to the federalist, does not give the government the power to violate individual liberties. The Federalists were scared that inclusion of a Bill of Rights, which protects certain rights, would impl y that the government had the power to regulate such rights (Ostler 65). Their argument, for example, follows that the protection of the freedom of the press is unnecessary if the Federal government does not have the power to regulate the press. Another concern by the Federalists was that enumeration of rights might leave the implication that those rights which are not enumerated are surrendered to the government. In their view, an enumeration of rights would not be exhaustive and this would affect the rights that are not listed (Towe 2).The Anti-Federalist, on the other hand, supported the inclusion of the bill of rights to the constitution. Their argument was that the constitution conferred excessive power to the Federal government and the Bill of rights would act as a check on the excess power. The Anti-Federalists countered the concerns of the Federalists with three arguments. Their first argument was that some rights were guaranteed in the constitution even without the bill of rights. The

Describe a character in fiction, a historical figure, or a creative Essay - 1

Describe a character in fiction, a historical figure, or a creative work (as in art, music, science, etc.) that has had an influence on you, and explain that influence - Essay Examplecapital of Nebraska learned through his experiences while working on a farm, splitting caterpillar track for fences and store-keeping at Illinois. He partook as a captain in the Black Hawk war which was fought between the Indian tribes and native white settlers during their westward expansion. His governmental career began with his appointment to the Illinois state legislature and later gaining an admission to the Illinois bar. This was soon followed by his marriage to Mary Todd and his subsequent election to the U.S. House of Representatives. They had four boys merely tragedy struck and three of their children succumbed to illnesses and one son worked as an attorney and served as the President of Pullman Company. Despite more success as an attorney and some(prenominal) personal sorrows, Lincoln ros e again with sheer determination to be nominated as the President of the Republican party in 1860 and went on to pass President in the year 1861. His strong belief in equality among the citizens and the need for a successful democratic union assured him the presidency. This was soon followed by the civil war that attacked the Constitution of the United States. The northern and southern regions of the country were divided on the issue of slavery and as a result many southern states which supported slavery pulled out from the Union and formed a separate Confederate of States. However, President Lincoln assured the people that his primary office was to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States and that this would be the wars primary motive. He undertook every possible measure at war eon to preserve the Union and the victories gained in the battles provided the impetus for issuing the emancipation proclamation through which Lincoln freed all the slaves who su stained the war of the confederate. At the end of the war, Lincoln delivered his famous Gettysburg address wherein he upheld that the war paved the way for a new birth of freedom

African American Artist outline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

African American Artist outline - Essay congresswomanHer mother did embroidery. Her father, a repair person and steel constructer, jumped at the chance to tinker. An uncle was an artistic work painter. According to her authority site, Renee Stout experienced childhood in Pittsburgh, atomic number 91 and gained her BFA from Carnegie Mellon University in 1980. She started to investigate her African American legacy in 1985, when she moved to Washington, D.C. all around the African Diaspora, and in addition the world and her natures domain. Stout finds the need to make works that energize examination toward oneself, reinforcing toward herself and recovering toward oneself, bridling the conviction frameworks of African people groups and their descendants. Additionally, Stout utilization nonexistent characters to make a mixture of work of art, some of which incorporate painting, blended media model, photography and establishment.Stouts works portray some African influences. For instance , her artistic impacts incorporate Yoruba figure, and the nkisi consecrated items of the Central African Congo Basin. Other significant subjects in her work frequently incorporate Haitian Vodou, the space and society of New Orleans and the creole Voodoo specialist Marie Laveau. In a meeting led by Dr.o in her book Tales of the Conjure Woman, she affirms that keeping in mind the end goal to open the discussions, in regards to the set of relatives of African American society, she will keep rousing her takes a shot at topics, for example, African-determined profound conviction frameworks and Hodoo. She additionally concedes to needing to possess a extraordinary space inside the workmanship world- -a place that has more potential outcomes, both in vitality and spirit.She has taken part in various presentations including a fewer displays at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. what is more at the De Beyerd Museum in the Netherlands. Her work is in various accumulations such as National Gallery of Art. In 2012 she