Fear in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest and The Scarlet Letter :: comparison compare contrast essays

Fear in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest and The Scarlet garner         To live with fear and non be overcome by it is the final test of maturity. This test has been taken by various literary characters.  Chief Bromden in Ken Keseys One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest and Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter both appear to have taken and passed this test.       It first seemed as though the Chief was going to fail this test of maturity in the mental ward that he was committed to.  He had locked himself up by acting desensitise and dumb.  He had immense fear of the Combine, or society, that ruined things and people and treated them like machines, giving orders and controlling them.  Soon enough to save the Chief, McMurphy arrived. He was lively, and not scared  the complete opposite of the Chief.  This courage eventually passed on to the Chief.  At a meeting, when McMurphy was holding a vote to prove that the patients wanted to see the humanity Series, the Chief voted for it.  At first he said that McMurphy controlled his hand.  Later on he admitted that it was he who raised it. He even talked to McMurphy one night, and began laughing at the situation at hand.  One day when McMurphy and the Chief tried to help another patient who was being taken advantage of by orderlies, they were caught and sentenced to electro-shock therapy (EST).  The Chi unremarkably blacked out in a fog when confronted with problems  however, this time (he had endured over 200 EST sessions previously) he did not.  However, McMurphy was deteriorating, and the two seemed to be reversing positions.  McMurphy eventually was sentenced to a lobotomy, which left him as a helpless, pathetic person, as the Chief had once been.  The Chief now had the courage to put McMurphy out of his misery, despite what the head nurse, Nurse Ratched, the symbol of the combine to th e Chief, would do to him.  He smothered McMurphy, and afterwards, escaped by lifting the control panel, which McMurphy told him that he could lift but the Chief saw himself as small, a symbol of his strength against the combine, and rupture a window with it.  The mere fact that the Chief could lift the panel was

Kants Categories Reconsidered Essay -- Philosophy Philosophical Paper

Kants Categories Re postulateedABSTRACT Adopting a Quinean criterion of ontological commitment, I consider the question of the ontological commitment of Kants theory of our a priori knowledge of objects. Its direct concern is the customary view that the ontology of Kants theory of knowledge in general, whether a priori or empirical, must be thought in terms of the a priori conditions or representations of space, time, and the categories. Accordingly, this view is accompanied by the customary interpretation of ontology as consisting of Kantian appearances or empirical objects. I argue against this view and interpretation. My argument turns on the opposition between the necessity and universality of the a priori and the particularity and contingency of the existent. Its main purpose is that the a priori can remain necessary and universal only if the existence of objects is kept distinct from it. I. IntroductionTo the extent that category theory, i.e. that there are real predicates of things that are fundamental to our thought about objects in general, has been based on our thought of objects of possible experience, it has been highly suspect. This is the negative thesis of this paper. Over the years, philosophical inventiveness has produced various schemes of predicates which challenge the claims of necessity that have been made on behalf of the scheme we employ for such objects-a scheme of substances that are involved in causal work on and interaction. If no particular scheme is necessary, perhaps it is not necessary that we employ any scheme at all.Kants theory of categories is no different from any new(prenominal) category theory in this regard. Its dependence on what Kant calls the logical functions of judgment do... ...scussion. For an actual development of the proposal see Robert Greenberg, The Content of Kants Logical Functions of Judgment, History of ism Quarterly 11 (1994) 375-92.(7) This interpretation of transcendental content seems to dispute t hat given by Darrell Johnson, viz., that it refers to the concept of an object in general. See his, Kants Metaphysical Deduction, Proceedings of the one-eighth International Kant Congress (Milwaukee Marquette University Press, 1995) Volume II, Part I, p 273. (8) The by now widely accepted division of the B-Deduction into two steps was first introduced into the current definition on the deduction by Dieter Henrich in his, The Proof Structure of Kants Transcendental Deduction, Review of Metaphysics 22 (1969) 640-59, reprinted in Ralph C. S. Walker, ed. Kant on Pure Reason (Oxford Oxford University Press, 1982).

An Ethical Responsibility Essay -- Essays Papers

An Ethical Responsibility Ethics and morals, two of the most authorised traits in an educated human being, are interestingly not taught by enlightens. Ethics is defined, in Websters Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary, as the discipline transaction with what is good and what is bad. Morals are defined in the same dicitonary as those principles of right and wrong in behavior. For Jonathan Kozol, in The Night Is Dark And I Am Far From Home, honourable motive and morals have similar meanings but extend to include a sense of compassion for others. I agree with his argument that the bearing of schooling is to educate an ethical human being a person who not only lives his life by facts and knowledge but also by ethics and morals. The need for schools to address ethics and morals is important in the 1990s, due to the emergence of the single-parent family. This new type of family, along with the family with two working parents, has caused the bar key child to become commonplace in many scho ols today. Since their parents are still working by the time they are dismissed from school, these young, elementary school children have a key to get into their homes everyday after school. Without parental supervision, they begin to believe that the decisions and actions in surreal comic books, popular, (at times pornographic), magazines, and violent video recording programs are acceptable. Such a situation results in children with a warped sense of reality, ethics, and moral, allowing them to easily become susceptible to delinquency. Proponents against the inclusion of ethics in schools get by that since ethics and morals are personal they should be taught in the home. However, for many of these children, an academic environment is the only place where they interac... ...e which do not. A child go away be able to identify not only with his own mothers dying of cancer but also with another childs mother dying from cancer. The need for ethics and morality in education is more i mportant now than ever before. The latch key child and single parent family have led schools to insure an ethical dilemma are they responsible for the ethical and moral education of children. To see an end to teenage pregnancy, violence, and death, schools must teach their students what is ethical and moral and what is not. To unafraid our future as a provacative, risk taking, concerned society schools must not consider an ethical dilemma but rather accept their ethical responsibility.Works Cited Carballo, Jose. Personal Interview. 20 Sept. 1997. Kozol, Jonathan. The Night is Dark and I am Far From Home. New York Simon and Schuster Inc., 1975.

The Night of the Scorpion and Vultures Poem Comparison Essay -- essay

Both poems manage to conjure up powerful pictures and emotions in the readers mind. Many descriptions poop be quite a vivid and sinister, then suddenly the poet impart lead the reader on an entirely different path changing their perception of the poem altogether. Leaving them wondering, ?How will the poems develop, thus rendering both poems rather impulsive and unpredictable.Night of the Scorpion and Vultures, both have an abrupt change of scene, somewhere in the middle. For example, in The Night of the Scorpion you saltation make feeling strangely caring and sorry for the scorpion. Whereas, it turns out that the scorpion really isn?t that gentle when it fights back. Making you completely change your mind. The same feelings occur with the Vultures poem, at the start we feel that the vultures represent something dark and sinister and then they turn into two loving birds, and aswell with the commandant, who kills people for a living, yet clearly erotic loves his children who he goes home to for each one night. It really shows how different people/animals can behave in different circumstances.In Vultures the charnel house seems quite laid back, seeing as the poet doesn?t burst with emotion at the horrors of the place. In fact he altogether seems to give the impression he?s not all that bothered. It?s alike(p) he?s stepped back from his own views and opinions, so as to just put the relevant facts into the poem. What?s surprising, if a little weird, is the way two people seem to be in love actually in the charnel house itself. Even though, that place would usually cause images of death and violence to preface your mind. The stanza itself begins with the word strange set alone on a line. Catching your attention from the actually beginning making you t... ...ilderness.Finally, I think that the ending of Vultures has two very twisted sides to it. The whole tone of the poem and the use of imagery are negative and depressing, yet the diabolical creatures can still have love surrounded by them. The same with the commandant, in stopping to buy sweets for his child, shows his care for his child no matter what atrocities he has had to accomplish throughout his day. In one way I think the poets believe there are some horrors that cannot be overcome in the world, but then again, these people making such acts of atrocity can share love and care amongst themselves. These contrive to make an overall impression, one that?s negative with an unexpected positive twist. The message of Night of the Scorpion seems much simpler, it is one of love and loyalty. It also ends on a very positive note, which seems less thought provoking and vivid.

I Have Limitations :: Personal Narrative, Autobiographical Essay

I Have Limitations   As I sat in the grass of Burke Countys football field that bootleg day in May, my brain was cluttered with questions and thoughts. I was busy making mental notes. Stay low, snap your trail leg, and run when you hit the ground, my mind nagged. Instinctively, I put on my running spikes, removed my warm-ups, and stretched my muscles. My concentration was interrupted as the speakers boomed, Third and final call for all 100-meter low hurdles. In a fault I was on the starting line, staring down a horizon filled with hurdles.   Beat them to the first hurdle with a quick start, and you have a chance to win. CRACK The startling noise the gun made brought me back to reality. Clearing the first hurdle in perfect form, I ran with all my might. I lunged toward the finish line after I soared over the final hurdle. Looking ahead of me, I saw only nonpareil other runner. I had drug-addicted for the regional finals My coachs smile said everything I wanted to hear.   Walking off the rubber track, my heart was at the same time both light and heavy. I was thrilled by my qualification, but I knew the next day would be horrid. Coach Gaddy firmly said, You know what you have to do to advance.   Finally, following what seemed like an eternity, Friday arrived. after dwelling on the prevail, I had butterflies the size of pelicans waiting for the opportunity to take me away. While running a warm-up lap, I realized I had allow my tension get the best of me. My leg muscles felt like rocks. All you need to do is focus and put things in place. Just then, coach tapped me on the shoulder. He had been informed that I had the third fastest time in my heat, and I would be running in lane five. Run the best race of your life, and you have a great chance at going to state, he said. I was relieved to know I only needed to recover one place to advance. My fears slowly and gently began to subside, and my confidence started to build. Wh ile I was engrossed in my wind sprints, I heard, Second call, all 100-meter low hurdles.

I Have Limitations :: Personal Narrative, Autobiographical Essay

I Have Limitations   As I sat in the grass of Burke Countys football field that fateful twenty-four hours in May, my brain was cluttered with questions and thoughts. I was busy making mental notes. Stay low, snap your trail leg, and run when you hit the ground, my mind nagged. Instinctively, I induct on my running spikes, removed my warm-ups, and stretched my muscles. My concentration was interrupted as the speakers boomed, Third and final call for all 100-meter low hurdles. In a blur I was on the starting line, staring down a horizon filled with hurdles.   Beat them to the first hurdle with a quick start, and you earn a misadventure to win. CRACK The startling noise the gun made brought me back to reality. Clearing the first hurdle in perfect form, I ran with all my might. I lunged toward the excite line after I soared over the final hurdle. Looking ahead of me, I saw only one other runner. I had qualified for the regional finals My coachs smile said everyt hing I wanted to hear.   Walking off the rubber track, my heart was at the same time both light and heavy. I was excite by my qualification, but I knew the next day would be horrid. Coach Gaddy firmly said, You know what you have to do to advance.   Finally, following what seemed like an eternity, Friday arrived. After worry on the race, I had butterflies the size of pelicans waiting for the opportunity to take me away. While running a warm-up lap, I realized I had let my focus get the best of me. My leg muscles felt like rocks. All you need to do is focus and put things in organize. Just then, coach tapped me on the shoulder. He had been informed that I had the third fastest time in my heat, and I would be running in lane five. Run the best race of your life, and you have a great chance at going to state, he said. I was relieved to know I only needed to recover one place to advance. My fears slowly and gently began to subside, and my confidence started to bui ld. While I was engrossed in my wind sprints, I heard, Second call, all 100-meter low hurdles.

Keat’s Ode to Autumn Essay

AnalysisOde to Autumn has a very different theme and style in comparison to many of Keats other poems. plot of land most of Keats poems contain sharp cadences and emotionally charged themes, Ode to Autumn is a calm, descriptive poem well-nigh Keats perspective of the season Autumn and its relation to other season. In the Poem Ode to Autumn, Keats mainly utilizes rustic, vivid, visual and tactile imagery to describe the scenes of Autumn. The varying and slack cadences along with personification develops a more majestic and complacent mood to the description.The first stanza is mainly comprised of an explanation of the issuefulness of decline in terms of yield and the remains of summers overflow of warmth. Keats even explicitly states mellow fruitfulness (Keats 44) which can refer to the direct connection of a fruitful garner of fall crops or be indirectly referring to the happiness of family and life, which is a common theme of fall in that it is the lastly complete in a year. state load and bless (Keats 44) for survival and support to survive the coming winter Thanksgiving is also in the fall. As autumn provides great resources to all the pot, the people also emulate the same idea. The common idea in this first stanza is the never-ending harvest and life in that autumn swells the gourd (Keats 44) and completely ripens the fruit and is still set for budding more (Keats 44). In the first stanza Keats mainly utilizes flowing imagery with the heartfulness of autumn as a provider for all. By maturation a pastoral backcloth with mossed cottage-trees (Keats 44)and a plethora of fruits and vegetables, Keats further develops a scene of calming harmony between the season and all aspects of nature. Autumn is set forth as a season wherein the beginning, nothing seems to be ominous of anything only if happiness. Since summer oerbrimmed their clammy cells (Keats 44) Autumn is the perfect season that gets the correct marrow of warmth and harvest.The imagery of an overflowing glass of liquid gold ( insolatelight/summer) also alludes to the golden colors of nature in autumn, with the falling and changing colors of leaves. While summer has the pure sometimes harsh sunlight, in autumn, the warmth is a little subdued by the new coming mist of the cold. The diction of explaining the sun as a volume/ measurable thing allows the reader to feel its abundance. Keats uses classic ideas of food,warmth and growth, to captivate the reader in a possibly wishful or pleasing description.In the second stanza Keats takes a turn in the aspect of autumn that he describes. In the first stanza autumn is expound in more of a maternal character, who is all providing and caring for the creatures of the world with warmth, happiness and food. The second stanza describes a possibly younger character, who is more idle. Keats personifies autumn as a majestic woman who is sitting careless on a granary floor (Keats 44). Autumns majestic hair is lifted by the strain wi nd (Keats 44). This provides both visual and tactile imagery. It creates a peaceful mood in which everything is carefree. Again the reference to the granary floor alludes to a pastoral setting which adds to the fresh and comforting mood. This stanza with the careless autumn is a sharp contrast to the previous stanza in which autumn is a providing and profitable season. This stanza explains other possible areas to take chances autumn, or in other words, the second side of autumns personality. The resting and sound asleep (Keats 44) autumn foreshadows the hibernation of many creatures during the winter.It shows the slowing down of activity as the cooler weather starts. This develops a complacent mellow mood. In the second half of this stanza Keats continues the complacent mood by referring to the effect of drugs from the fume of poppies(Keats 44). The hypnotizing effect of the poppies distracts autumn from taking (killing) all the plants as winter arrives. The change that comes with Autumn is gradual with it having patient look as it watchest the last gucks (Keats 44). The interesting diction of the last oozing further develops the slow tone of autumns progress. Sometimes autumn is a gleaner who takes all in its path but other times it is slow with its laden principal sum (Keats 44). This may be dependent on the year of autumn. Sometimes it is harsh while other times it is temperate. The use of laden head (Keats 44) creates a heavy feeling that implies the slow progress of autumn. Autumn is just the time between the two major seasons- Summer and Winter- so, it can be described as a long period its length is relative.In the third stanza Keats develops a more demanding tone by starting out by unbelieving Spring. This is a slight consolation to Autumn, who may bequestioned about its specialty in comparison to the more lively season spring. There is an ode to Autumn but there is no ode to spring, and Keats is praising Autumn by telling it that thou hast thy musi c too(Keats 44). Again Keats describes autumn as a time of subtle change with the soft dying day(Keats 44). The unique description of clouds blooming the soft-dying days lightens the tone of the stanza. Clouds that bring more darkness are usually associated with morose weather and more solemn moods. However, by using a spring term- bloom- to describe the clouds, Keats lightens the mood of the darkening weather, allowing the reader to fell the pleasant nature of autumn. Until the last line of the poem, Keats continues to strongly use visual imagery to describe autumn with its rosy hue(Keats 44). Keats ends by developing a varied scene of some(prenominal) animals making harmonious noises. He shows the slight feeling of the onerous winter by the wailful choir of the vitiated gnats mourn (Keats 44) but this is a small portion in comparison to the peaceful, rustic scene of the providing autumn that Keats paints throughout the poem.Each stanza of Ode starts out with a ABAB cadence whe n it introduces the topic of the stanza and then shifts to a long-playing arrangement. A combination on this along with Keats descriptive imagery creates a complacent and welcoming mood to autumn. Using all this Keats explains the cyclic nature of the season alluding to life and death. All parts of the cycle have an important beautiful part.Keats, John. Ode to Autumn. Lyric Poems. Ed. Wilhelm, James. New York Garland Pub, 1990. Pg.44. Print.

Benefits of Nonverbal Communication Essay

Certain things atomic number 18 not conveyed by words or verbal means because individuals are not simply skilled to crawl in or are not trained to explain in appropriate means or symbols. An officer can definitely learn from an understanding of signed communication as he/she will be able to gain the nuances of an offender or parolees responses whether these are in consonance with the glance in his eyes, the confidence of gait, or the studied looks that he may portray during the sessions that might transpire with the officer (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication).An officer who has spend a lengthy time studying people in this kind of profession, the difficulty usually lies in studying those who are mentally deranged, or the offenders who are so evil that they are capable to manipulate even the most intelligent officers, when possible. Their eyes convey differently where their talk or smiles carry them to a different level (Carrick, 2006). Art in any form conveys the reali ty that a humans world is enriched by the kind of communication constituent(a) in being human. Even ones attire may speak a million things about the person or his intentions. community perish both through verbal and nonverbal modes. Though we mistake verbal communication is clearer, yet often the reverse is truer (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication). People frequently understand our gestures more than our words. Hence, the adage Actions speak louder than words. Nonverbal communication is taught and performed frequently on an almost instinctive level. People get attention by using nonverbal signals and every so often the attention is usually due to an unpleasant manner by which these signals were conveyed.Most people who employ bole voice communication utilize such behavior to conceal the self for fear of rejection. The result would mean no real deep connections and deters other people to intermit such deep and beneficial relationships. Many of those who realize their need try to unlearn years of covering up and attempt to make themselves known to reverse (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication). Every individual has inadequate stock of body language and utilizes the same manners to show specific emotionality. Body language and/or gestures, and a host of physical and psychological signals take place in clusters.This means that when a particular body language is used, it may not mean much as when it is used alongside many other forms of communication (Messina, Training in Nonverbal Communication). The officer then must continually make use of every opportunity as a learning experience as people are dynamic and continually changing. Reference Carrick, Damien. 31 January 2006. The Law Report. Parole Boards. Messina, James D. Training in Nonverbal Communication. Accessed from Analysis of Cultural Communication and Proxemics http//www. unl. edu/casetudy/456/traci. htm

Affordable Care Act Essay

Health premeditation reform has been a budding issue within the United States this past socio-economic class, and bothers continue to surface. At the beginning of this process, Americans treasured the administration to ensure that tot aloney citizens would be able to have low-priced and good wellness precaution, no matter what their financial situation. The price for wellness c be was increasing at a rate that people could no yearner afford it and a lot of people desperately wanted a ordinary wellness c be systems like close to of their neighboring countries. In a sense, change was needed, but how this change came close is the real issue now. Americans whitethorn non get what they bargained for, and it could destruction up approaching more than some individual initi on the wholey thought. Importance of ResearchI want to research this economic polity be suffer I hear so much scrutiny from every individual I talk to, while I also see some friends and family benefiting from the cheap Care arrange. I want to learn more about what we truly signed up for and the repercussions for pimping out the wellness bursting charge industry, along with any confidential agendas that might be embedded within this virgin policy. According to the U.S Department of Health & Human Services, The inexpensive Care passage was passed by Congress and thus signed into law by the President on March 23, 2010. On June 28, 2012 the Supreme Court rendered a final decision to uphold the wellness kick law (2014). It is non until 2014 that is re eachy coming into effect, to the point where it is mandated to have indemnity by April 2014. This policy was implemented to make sure every American has health indemnification but little are properly educated on how this unfermented policy entrust affect us in the years to come. cadence to learn the truth from both sides of the debate Policy OverviewThe Affordable Health Care ferment, was a policy that has recently been pu t in place to jockstrap citizens receive the health care they need at an affordable price. As wages wait the same, prices continue to climb to the point where minimum wages isnt enough, health care is last on the list of needs. Many Americans do not have health insurance or receive it from the state because it is not an affordable aspect of our economy and it was not mandated. Now the government as took it upon themselves to make laws and regulations in order to ensure every American citizen has affordable health insurance. For those who can pay more, pay more, and those who cant, will ultimately pay little. Although that is a great concept for the American people to believe in, but with all of the rules, regulations and underlining laws, it is important to understand what Americans are actually getting from this deal. For this paper, we will focus on individuals, employers and tax credits available to help with the cost of insurance. Provisions of the Affordable Health Care ActO n March 23, 2010, President Obama signed a comprehensive health reform, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, into law. The laws and changes mad, focuses on provisions to expand insurance coverage, control care costs, and improve health care delivery system. The first provisions is that all Americans are required to have health insurance by April 2014, or individuals will face penalty charges that can affect them for up to three years. So it is very important for citizens to go to the government market place and apply for insurance that they can afford. According to the Kaiser Foundation Those without coverage pay a tax penalty of the great of $695 per year up to a maximum of three times that amount ($2,085) per family or 2.5% of household income. The penalty will be phased-in according to the following schedule $95 in 2014, $325 in 2015, and $695 in 2016 for the flat fee or 1.0% of taxable income in 2014, 2.0% of taxable income in 2015, and 2.5% of taxable income in 201 6 (Kaiser Foundation, 2014). This reason alone is why Americans should not avoid getting insurance.Other provisions that have been taken into effect deal with employers. Now employers are required to twist insurance found on the amount of employees. For smaller businesses this means having to set up health care insurance to their fulltime employers and Require employers with more than 200 employees to automatically enroll employees into health insurance plans get throughered by the employer. Employees may opt out of coverage (Kaiser Foundation, 2014). With employers having to offer health care coverage at an affordable rate to full-time employees, it does cause some to opt for part-time employment to avoid having to give out benefits. A lot of Americans fear they will lose hours saucer-eyed because their employers do not want to pay for them, which is something that could easily happen.Other than individuals and employers being affected, Medicaid is also going under an expansio n. More gold is being put to those who are in need of insurance and cannot pay for it such as pregnant women, children and parents. With the expansion Medicaid to all non-Medicare eligible individuals under age 65 such as those stated above All overboldly eligible adults will be guaranteed a benchmark benefit package that meets the essential health benefits available through and through the Exchanges (Kaiser Foundation, 2014). Another important aspect pertains to those who are predisposed to certain aesculapian conditions. For instance, citizens can no longer be denied health care coverage based on health risks they already possess. Among other things, the government also give tax credit in order to lower the cost of insurance, which is based on income and family size.Analysis of PolicyWith any policy or new law there will be objections and an unwillingness to accept these changes. Not every new piece of legislation fixes the problems at hand. Some of the issues only get worse, a nd then the law must be reformed. With the Affordable Health Care Act, there are a number of pros and cons with this policy and below, it will explain how these changes have greatly affected the general public for the better and worse. ProsWith the Affordable Health Care Act being implemented, there are a number of great aspects that have now been put into effect. The first and easiest of the changes now allows children under the age of 26 to remain on their parents insurance plans, this means longer coverage for young adults in America, this also means no lifetime limits on health coverage and newinsurance policies that must provide preventive care without any form of cost-sharing (UPMC, 2013). Among other changes, these are the following benefits of having the Affordable Health Care Act in place Health care coverage for uninsured Americans. Through a combination of creating the health insurance marketplace and encouraging the states to expand Medicaid, millions of Americans withou t health insurance now have access to affordable coverage.No matter the situation, people will be covered. Reducing uninsured health events Americans have always had issues regarding medical bills and costly procedures that many could not afford. Now, because the Affordable Health Care Act requires citizens to have health care coverage, we will dramatically reduce the instances of uninsured health events. No more coverage discrimination referable to health issues or gender. The main problem with health insurance companies was the fact that they could, charge outrageous prices or even deny coverage to Americans based on particular medical conditions, age, or gender. Just because you are ill, born with a disability, or female and may need pregnancy care, doesnt mean you shouldnt have access to affordable coverage (UPMC, 2013). Changing the laws that govern coverage now helps to end coverage discrimination. Expansion of employer sponsored health coverage.Many employers dont offer any health insurance to employees, even those working full-time. ObamaCare requires all companies with over 50 full-time equivalent employees to offer health insurance to full-time staff by 2016 or they may be subject to a penalty (UPMC, 2013). This now makes employers accountable for the health care of their employees, which in telephone number offsets the amount of people on Medicaid, or reduces the amount of people uninsured. These benefits greatly affect the everyday life of an American, no more discrimination due to preexisting conditions, or high rates to these individuals. Employers now have to offer insurance to their full-time employees, and everyone has the right to affordable health care which will stop them from being forced into debt. ConsWith every policy, there are going to issues that come to surface, sometimes a policy fixes nothing at all, while other times it is just what the doctor ordered. The following are some of the negative effects that could cause theAfforda ble Health Care Act to backfire or deter Americans from believing in the system. Working Americans will pay more. Most middle-class Americans hold full-time jobs and receive health insurance through their employers. Health care costs were rising before the Affordable Care Act became law, and combined with the effects of the law, employers will likely re-evaluate the insurance they offer. Employers will start to reevaluate their coverage to their employees which could end up increasing their work-based insurance. Some of the required coverages are against the moral values of employers. The mandate to offer contraception with no charge to the patient has caused a lot of issues, especially for employers whose moral code dictates that they do not support contraception of any type. but this is a manner of personal choice, employers cannot dictate what their employees needs are.Adding additional health care expenses will impact workers. The law will cause some employers to offer lower co verage or perhaps no coverage to their workers, or perhaps increase the amount employees pay for health insurance to offset higher premiums from the insurance company, or reduce hours to avoid having to offer coverage to so many full-time employee. The American Debt. As many are concerned about our debt, as the government subsidizes health care, may only make that debt worse. If the law runs over budget, it will be the taxpayers who wind up at a greater disadvantage than ever before. Below is also a graph that shows how government spending will be effected with the new ACA Many of the oppositions to this new law, all comes down to money. Americans do not want to sign on to anything that may cost or lose them money. (Foster, 2011).Some employers may also try to turn full-time employees into part-time just to avoid having to offer health care coverage. We as a nation end up in debt every year due to unnecessary spending, rather the spending be put in place to help the American people rather than ignore the issue. Unintended Consequences & substitute SolutionWhen the Affordable Health Care Act was put in place, a lot of Americans did not understand what they were actually getting for their money, while some hated the thought of government controlling yet another aspect of their lives others rejoiced. The health care act had some adverse consequenceswhen being put into place, the largest problem being the fact that Americans would now be fined if they did not pay for health insurance by the deadline, which is April 1st, 2014. The rate of the fine would increase with each year and end of causing a lot of Americans an unnecessary headache. This also forces people to purchase something they do not necessarily agree with, but unfortunately we cannot pick and submit which laws we decide to follow. Another issue that may affect Americans is the status of being a full-time employee versus being used as a part-time employee. With the new laws, businesses are also affect ed, some employees may cut employees hours in order to avoid having to offer insurance. Which is another way the Affordable Health Care Act is not benefitting the American citizens. Alternative Method & RecommendationAlthough the bill is already in place and functioning, I think the United States would have been better off following in the footsteps of other countries that already have nationalized health care. Instead of imposing all of these rules and regulations, the government should impose taxes on our citizens to help with the cost of health insurance. This will take away the need and frustration of having everyone being forced to find new insurance company based off their income, and have to be fined if they do not participate. With people standing strongly against being forced to buy insurance, taxes would take that fuss out. Americans need to realize, although other countries have national health care, it is nowhere as good as our health care, because when other countries w ere becoming nationalized, their star doctors were seeking citizenship in America because they could make more money. Now, we have all of these great doctors upset they can no longer reap the benefits of charging what they feel is appropriate, and now insurance companies can no longer deny benefits to those who are a risky investment. There are a large number of countries that simply take care of the health care cost through taxes, which is beneficial because less people feel the effect of paying premiums every month, and if it is based off of wages, so are our taxes, so why not take it out all at once? ConclusionWith every policy, there will always be good and bad aspects that surround the change. In most cases, as long as the good outweighs the bad, then atthe end of the day that is all that really matters. In the large picture, Americans now have the chance at having affordable health care, and cannot be denied over prior history. People can now avoid being put in massive amounts of debt by avoiding the high cost of procedures that they need. No one should ever deny the care they need when it comes to their health. In the long run it may cost companies more money, but if they make money off of their employees, they should be willing to pay for them to remain healthy. Within the next ten years we will truly see if the good outweighs the bad. In my opinion, Obamacare is headed in the right direction, but I do not feel the bill was ready to be passed. With all the opposition to incorporating socialized health care it is graspable why Obama was pushing it through while he is in office, because it may have not went through if it waited much longer. There are also a large number of benefits with the Affordable Health Care Act, people now can purchase affordable health care and not be denied due to pre-existing conditions. I also feel the government should have raised taxes to cover the cost, instead of Americans paying monthly for their insurance. We tend to not miss what is already gone, and this is what other countries have done. People have to pay taxes, so no one would ever need to be fined for not paying for health care every month.ReferencesFoster, R. (2011). Estimated effect of the Affordable Care Act on total national health spending. Retrieved on March 1st, 2014 from http//www.intellectualtakeout.org/library/chart-graph/estimated-effect-affordable-care-act-total-national-health-spending Kaiser Foundation. (2014). Summary of the affordable care act. Retrieved on February 24, 2014 from http//kaiserfamilyfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/8061-021.pdf UPMC. (2013). The Pros and Cons of ObamaCare. Retrieved on March 1s, 2014 from http//www.yourhealthcaresimplified.org/news/the-pros-and-cons-of-obamacare/ U.S Department of Health & Human Services. (2014). Read the law. Retrieved on February 12th, 2014 from http//www.hhs.gov/healthcare/rights/law/index.html

Distingusih Between Assertive and Submissive Style of Communication

Distinguish between assertive and submissive style of colloquy What are assertive and submissive styles of communication? Assertive communication is a federal agency of acting that does non make the people to hurt physically or emotionally. In addition, it allows us to declare our own rights and the rights of others. We are able to show our vox populis, wants and needs openly. When we communicate with other people, we are open to listening their feelings or needs as well as are willing to compromise. Thus, it consists of strong self-esteem, self-respect and self-confidence.Submissive communication is a passive action that is self-denying and not searching for achieving goals. Moreover, it does not express needs, wants, opinions or feelings and then it always avoids conflict even though it is discomfortable. When we wander to communicate our concerns or hesitations, other people will not know how we feel or will misinterpret our actions. There are two differences between asserti ve and submissive style of communication such as behaviors and responses. To begin with, behavior is a difference of these communications.This is because assertive behavior is to pretend in a sense, which is neither passive nor aggressive. It demonstrates honest, self-confident and direct communication. When we are able to behave as an assertive person, we will express and use direct ways, which respect the feeling of the other people. For example, while you and your friend discuss about the assignment, you listen what your friend want to say first and then you give feedback honestly what it should be or not. Submissive behavior gives the priority to the other and is afraid of meeting conflict.It allows others to dictate to them, denies their rights and ignores the needs. In group projects, some group members take one task of their projects. Then, lonesome(prenominal) one person needs to take two tasks of the projects but he has to do another project. Nevertheless, he does not refu se the tasks to take. And then he does not express the feeling that is not comfortable. Response is a kind of verbal and non-verbal interaction between the speaker and the listener. A basic assertive response may involve a simple request such as You muckle help me how to calculate the equation.But using I statement is not evidently response to other people s statement. For example, I like the way you handled this project or I feel technical when you accept my opinion. In submissiveness, its response can encourage treatment that reinforces a passive role. While the underlying causes of passive responding are often poor self-confident and self-esteem, passive responding itself can serve to further reduce the feelings of self-worth. For instance, if a submissive person may tend to have poor eye contact that he has trouble looking for others in the eye.He does not use any gestures when he is talking with someone as well as he doesnt show much chemical formula on his face. If he do es responses an expression, its probably a constant smile or a blank look. In conclusion, behaviors and responses are the ways of acting in communication. We do need to be careful in using behaviors and responses as some of these actions will lead to bad attitude. We will apply suitable behaviors and responses in appropriate situation. I think that using assertive style can get successful in life because it is not anxious to face good things or bad things.However, submissive communication cannot achieve the goals hopping in the mind owing to the fact that it fears to experience an unmet thing. References Harris, G. (2011). The difference between Passive, Aggressive and Assertive Communication. The retrieve Engineer. Retrieved on March 19, 2013, from http//recoveringengineer. com/2011/10/ Changing Minds. (n. d. ). Submissive Behavior. Retrieved on March 20, 2013, from http//changingminds. org/techniques/assertiveness/submissive_behavior. htm

Perspectives on the French Revolution

Perspectives on the french regeneration. This es study will examine the ideologies of the French revolution of 1789. Two perspectives on the French revolution were held by the conservatives elite and the educated philosophers. The educated philosophers believed that a revolution was the only way that the middle and lower class were to moderate a say in matters of state, and obtain their rights. Their goal in the revolution was to turn the absolute monarchy into a constitutional monarchy.The conservatives believed that the absolute monarchy should stay intact to preserve their heritage, and that the revolutionary changes brought more than problems than they solved. The French revolution started in 1789 and offici every last(predicate)y lasted 10 years, finishing in 1799. Although according to public opinion, many events after the official end of the revolution atomic number 18 considered to be included in revolution for example the rein of Napoleon Bonaparte. The revolutions star ted as a result of rising food prices and the states bankruptcy. The rising food prices were origin simplyy caused by an immense and volatile hailstorm.The food shortage whitethorn have ended there, how incessantly the hailstorm was followed by a long drought, likely caused by the El Nino effect. After the drought there was an uncharacteristically cold winter rivers and roads froze over, stopping flour from being ground by watermills, and the little food that was produced couldnt get to the market because the roads were blocked. When spring came around and the snow finally thawed it caused floods destroying an abundance of farm prop. There is also speculation that volcanic activity of Laki and Grimsvoth had a hand in the food crisis.In addition to rising food prices, the states bankruptcy, caused in part by Frances involvement in the American revolutionary war, put the monarchy in a difficult financial position. To pay its debts the state would either have to borrow money or raise the already high taxes on the thirdly estate (Adcock, pg. 40). Both decisions were unfavourable as they would cause upheaval in civilian life. The taxes were already high, having been raised to pay for the many wars King Louis XIV had waged, leave the state in debt (Neely, pg. 29).In august 1786 king Louis cardinals minister of finance informed him of the seriousness of the financial situation. France had been in debt for some 100 years. They waged 4 separate wars between 1733 and 1783, and borrowed more than ? 1250 million since 1776. These were the major contributions to Frances debt (Adcock pg. 41, Brooman pg. 19). The king had two options, either borrow more money or raise the taxes higher than theyve ever been. He soon discovered he couldnt borrow more money because he was in too much debt, so he tested to introduce a new tax.This tax was called the land tax, all land owners had to pay this tax to keep the land they owned. This included the first, second and third estates land but excluded the king. All new taxes and laws had to be registered and approved at the law courts, or parliament in Paris. King Louis tried to pass the new tax without the estates generals approval. When the law courts wouldnt allow him to introduce the new tax without their approval he exiled the entire parliament from Paris. People everywhere in France protested against this, sometimes violently, for sixsome months until King Louis gave in and reappointed them.As a result of these main problems the mint felt that the monarchy was non doing its job and that the French the great unwashed needed a constitutional authorities to rule over them fairly. Although the philosophes did not always agree on political issues they did agree that the scientific discoveries made in the 17th century were important to all aspects of life (Neely pg. 16). Most philosophes were not traditional Christians, but rather deists. Deists believed that knowledge of god came through study of the natur e that he created and did not believe in things such as miracles (Neely pg. 7). Before the revolution the philosophes achieved the publication of the encyclopedie, a collection of knowledge with contributions from many philosophes. The first volume was published in 1751(Neely pg. 18). These encyclopedie have been goddam by some historians for the revolution. They do at least play a small role in the revolution. what succored to bring on the revolution were not beginning ideas, but rather that more and more people were now discussing public policy and taking a lively interest in political and political matters(Neely pg. 1) these books were the reason out people were able to be informed enough to create their own opinions. The governing of the country was no longer in the hands of scarcely a few noble men, but majority of the population. One of the most famous philosophes was Francois-Marie Arouet, better known as Voltaire. He wrote a variety of philosophic works on many topics and in many forms. In 1725 he was exiled to Britain for three years after offending a nobleman. In Britain he learnt about the constitutional monarchy, which appeared far better than his own countrys monarchy.During this exile he wrote letter philosophiqes sur les anglais (philosophical letters on the English). He published these when he returned to France. These letters recommended the constitutional monarchy over the absolute monarchy, and sparked outrage in most people throughout the country. It is likely that these works had a hand in the revolution, erstwhile people had time to process the information. The edict of Nantes was signed in Nantes, France by Henri IV on April 15th 1598. Henri was a protestant who converted to Catholicism 4 years after succeeding the throne.The edict gave Protestants the freedom to worship as they please, made their marriages valid, allowed their priests to be paid by the state and gave full immunity for all crimes committed by both sides during th e religious wars. The edict proved only to be a temporary solution to the religious wars and rivalry between the Protestants and Catholics. In 1685 Louis XIV revoked the edict of Nantes, declaring all protestant marriages invalid, and causing mass migration to England (Cavandish, memoir today).Voltaire, who had a protestant wife, wrote about the Protestants and what they were going through during this time of turmoil (Neely pg. 18). Voltaire specially had an interest in the callas case. He believed that the case showed what was wrong with the French society including religious intolerance. Jean Callas was convicted of killing his son for trying to convert to Catholicism. He was rack and killed in public. In 3 years Voltaire cleared his name. Although the edict was revoked almost 100 years before the revolution, some historians believe it may have had a part in causing it. Enlightenment led people astray by weakening their faith in tradition and religion by placing entirely too mu ch confidence in the abilities of human beings to reason and improve the world (Neely pg. 16). The conservatives believed that the revolution would cause more problems than it would solve. Although they admit that the monarchy had its flaws, they believed it was immoral to attack the judicature and the church (Neely, pg. 16). It was common ruling that the king was appointed by god, which meant he had the divine right to rule.Therefore, to criticise the king was to criticise god. Public belief in the kings competence to rule was largely reinforced by large oil paintings of the king at work (Adcock pg. 7). The second estate or gentry did not have to pay certain taxes (and dodged paying many others), got special treatment in law courts, had the right to carry a sword, and did not have to do military service (Brooman pg. 7). Because most of the conservatives were nobility of the second estate (upperclassmen) it is believed that there may have been a more selfish reason for their beli efs.The conservatives did not want to give up their estates, slaves, titles, and privileges (Neely pg. 16). On the 26th of august 1789 the declaration of rights of man and citizen was introduced provisionally by the parliament (Neely pg. 86). It outlined that all men were pertain and free and that power did not solely belong to the king but to the people as well (Brooman pg. 33). Its main purpose was to acknowledge that these rights already exist, no to create new ones. It was merely an affirmation of the philosophes writings about the peoples rights.The document did not mention that the state had a responsibility to help the poor and unemployed. Although it was a victory for the philosophes and the third estate, they only got half of what they wanted (Adcock pg. 89). King Louis XVI or Louis Capet as the people insisted on calling him, was put up guilty of conspiracy against the state on 7th of January 1793 (Adcock pg. 136). On the 15th of January they voted as to what punishment the king would receive. The votes were very close with 361 people who voted for death without conditions and 360 people who voted against it.Out of those 286 people voted for imprisonment or banishment and 46 people voted for death when peace time came (Neely pg. 170). On the 21st of January he was taken to place de revolution to be executed with a guillotine. Later the place de revolution was renamed to place de la Concorde to try and abate the memory and blame surrounding the place. King Louis XVI was thought of as a rallying point for the conservatives as he was part of the royalty they wished to protect. Once he was executed the conservatives had lost majority of their reason to fight.The revolution officially ended in 1799, when Napoleon Bonaparte came into power. When this happened, both the conservatives and the philosophes lost. Their separate ideals were torn apart as napoleon declared himself emperor, abolishing both the monarchy and the people voice (Adcock pg. 193). Duri ng the revolution the French people had 4 separate national assemblies and 3 different constitutions. Many historians believe that without the help of the philosophes the French revolution may never have happened while others argue that dissatisfaction in the system causes criticism and animosity and the revolution still would ave happened eventualy. Bibliography Adcock, M 2004, Analysing the French revolution, Cambridge University Press. Brooman, J 1992, Revolution in France, Longman Group. Cavendish, R 1998, The edict of Nantes, viewed 12th September 2012 <http//www. historytoday. com/richard-cavendish/edict-nantes>3 Hampson, N 1963, A social history of the French revolution, T. J press. Neely, S 2008, A concise history of the French revolution, Rowman and Littlefield publishers.

A Rose for Emily Essay 2

According to the narrator, the town of Jefferson views daughter Emily as dear, inescapable, impervious and muted. A common definition for dear is loved or beloved. I am non very convinced that this is the meaning that Faulkner had in mind when describing Miss Emily. However she was an icon of the town, and well known. Due to Miss Emilys history with the town the town volume do a fork up a found respect for her. Dear can also mean important which would fit because she and her past have always been an important part of the towns history. Another definition of dear is appealing or pretty.This is ironic because as Miss Emily ages she becomes the opposite. She is described as looking bloated, like a body long submerged in motionless water making it quite clear she is far from appealing. Another battle cry the narrator uses to describe Miss Emily is inescapable. This word means just what it sounds like. Literally, Miss Emily doesnt veritable(a) ever leave, or escape, her house and is seldom seen out in public. This goes along with her being described as a recluse. The Board of Aldermen sees her as an inescapable problem because she refuses to pay the taxes.The town feels as if they are inescapable from her because she unconsciously does things that draw attention to her. She refuses to pay her taxes she leaves dead bodies in the house, which makes a putrid smell emerge, and creates a distress among the town people. The town people in turn, must find ways to cover up the smell and sneakily go and cover it up in the late hours of the night. Impervious, is other word used to explain Miss Emilys behavior. The definition incapable of being influenced, persuaded or affected, applies specifically to this story.Miss Emily is extremely stubborn. She refuses to pay her taxes even after the Board of Aldermens best efforts to persuade her to pay them. They send notices, hand written letters and even a deputation to her house. She simply refuses. She is insensible(p) by the people of the town and lives individually for the majority of her life. Another definition is not permitting penetration or passage. This applies specifically to her house. Her house offers no visitors for years upon years. No one is seen entering or exiting the house besides Emily occasionally and Negro male servant.Miss Emily is also described as being tranquil, meaning calm free from commotion or tumult. To the people on the outside Miss Emily is seen as tranquil because nothing exciting ever appears to be going on in her household, people never come and go and she seems to be somewhat content with her life. She doesnt ever seem to create a seen or commotion aside from her refusal to pay the taxes. Another definition is free from or unaffected by disturbing emotions. Miss Emily doesnt seem to be affected by the emotions of love, which leads many people to pity her.She does seem to love a man name homer when he comes along, but this does cause Miss Emily to be affected by e motions, little do the town people know. The last word used to describe Miss Emily would be perverse. The most satisfactory definition I found for perverse that pertains to Miss Emily would be wicked, or corrupt. Miss Emily is definitely wicked and corrupt. She would also be categorized as grotesque. Many things Miss Emily do supports this theory. Miss Emily seemed to have found love in Homer Barron but because he would not marry her she went to the extreme and off him.She bought arsenic and poisoned him one day. As if murdering him wasnt enough, she left his body in her bed, surrounded in a bridal decorated room. To add to her perverseness, when people eventually entered the house on the day of her funeral, they noticed that on the pillow next to his dead body in the bed, there was an indentation of a head, and they see a long strand of iron-gray hair. Miss Emilys hair was iron gray. This makes clear that Miss Emily continued to sleep with the dead body of Homer Barron. Needle ss to say, Miss Emily was an extremely perverse human being.

Success and failure of Mergers, Acquisition and divestiture process

According to the Cambridges Internationals Dictionary of English, a Merger is when two or more companies join together, Acquisition is purchasing of a business by an otherwise company and finally divestiture is a wait on when a company takes back its investment from a less lucrative company. Actually MA&D (Merger, Acquisition and divestiture) is a common process these days. The main motive behind is to increase profits and decline losses for the company.Say for pillow slip if a company finds buying a nonher company to be very beneficial in its upgradation process, increasing profitability or declining tolls than that company shtup go for Acquisition or taking over of that company. Similarly due to high competition when some companies of same field, find it difficult to reduce the cost of production, logistics and marketing than few companies nominate come together in a contract or merge themselves in one big unit. Thus fusion helps the companies to reduce their costs and incr ease the profitability. Divestment is a nonher common process these days.Actually those companies, which ar not yielding enough of profits to the Parent Company or whitethorn be proving to be a big loss for the parent company, spate be divested by the Parent Company. Thus by selling its shares from a faded or loss incurring unit a company can save its money. MA&D process. 2. MA&D process and its success The get research shows that nearly 65 percent to 85 percent of corporate MA&D process fails. This process results in well short of expectations. The features of MA&D in the present day scenario are as follows. 1. The deals made are getting bigger thus increasing the scale of risk and reward. 2.To identify immediate gains from the big deals made by the companies, the opportunities gets missed that could capitalize on synergies that will deliver sustained, long term financial improvements and stake holders value. 3. The announcement of MA&D results many times in confusion both ins ide and outside the company, when the executives are a unable to institutionalize a governance process that can maintain momentum through integration. 4. Government institutions creates hurdle in the way of those MA&D process which could prove monopoly of a basic penury products that could later on effect the price fixation monopoly by that company.Thus, today MA&D process is moving towards higher risks, lower productivity, confusion and establishment intervention. Success in the MA&D process MA&D process. 3. The possible methods of getting successful in the MA&D process are suggested below. A. Post fusion integration, business re-engineering and post divestiture separation present such an opportunity by which a person can estimate all the field that could effect the business profitability in future. B. MA&D process needs to be planned and managed as well-structured hierarchical set of activities from beginning to the end. C.System consolidation and outsourcing can help in lever aging MA&D activity to deliver results-driven, sustainable operational transformation. D. Define and deploy a course of pull through appropriate for the type of MA&D like consolidation, combination, transformation or preservation. E. Plan and implement the transition to an optimized business model and infrastructure. F. Manage, operate and evolve the forward-looking applications and infrastructure. G. Identifying potential synergies in terms of people, process and IT and delivers these to plan. H. Ensure circular-knit separation of systems and data.MA&D process. 4. I. Rationalizes and streamlines infrastructure and processes. Thus from the above the pursuit critical factors for success can be evaluated. 1. Clear intent 2. Perseverance 3. Leadership 4. Accountability 5. Leverage 6. Coordination 7. Experience 8. Focus 9. Decisiveness 10. Communication Present day scenario The present figures severalize that nearly 65 percent of the failed in the MA&D process. Reason was overlooki ng of some features. The success and failure of the MA&D depends on the following facts that need to be dealt carefully. MA&D process. 5.That is if the following facts are taken into consideration than only the MA&D process can prove to be beneficial for the company. Otherwise MA&D process can prove to be big mistake. 1. IT integration efforts make MA&D difficult ERP or Enterprise resource planning applications like SAP has become ubiquitous in large organizations today. The promise is business process simplification, enhanced productivity and seamless information transfer. However these applications alike require that businesses be wired together, typically through a single, unified database and other infrastructure.This of course, means individual businesses are furthermost more difficult to separate. For instance , when Pfizer divested its Adam and Schick units, significant effort went toward figuring out how to separate data of the entities while blocking access to each others information. 2. Support emoluments and facilities are hard to unravel Achieving scale through shared house services and joint facilities is a broad vogue in the business community. The more successful a company has been at this the greater difficulty it will face unwinding these collaborations. One big part of this is stave allocation.The trend toward shared support services has extended through general and administrative functions, call centers, account payable and receivable, payroll administration, and compensation and benefits plan management. MA&D process. 6. Carving out pieces of these integrated functions carries real challenges. 3. Outsourcing adds third party issues to MA&D Not only are organizations centralizing they are outsourcing as well. In some way this may ease the process of separation, as the organization no longer owns the employees, systems and processes. Outsourcing firms are also very good at splitting workflow.If only it were that simple. In addition numer ous perhaps hundreds of vendor relationships, outsourcing generally involves processes that are critical to a companys core businesses. indeed divesting a unit with significant outsourcing substantially increases the need for a rigorous review of services agreements to understand change of control provisions and to assess how service will continue going forward. 4. The divested business may require long term support Until the divested business is prepared to stand on its own or is fully supported by the buyer it likely will need support from its former parent.Establishing clear service level agreements or SLAs between the buyer and the trafficker is critical. For highly integrated global businesses this can leas to country by country agreements, each involving dozens of services such as facilities management, back offices support and sales and manufacturing. MA&D process. 7. Conflicting interest can complicate the SLA process. For example depending on the situation the selling org anization may have motivator to either prolong or limit the time frame on which these services will be provided. 5.Disruption threatens both seller and divested entity Like a merger in reverse, a MA&D done right requires a plan detailed across every function, carefully monitored and adjusted as exertion unfolds. This is a major project. Developing the separation plan often requires three-way collaboration between the seller and its remaining businesses, the divested unit itself, in some cases the buyer. The complexity of managing this separation planning across every function of the business and across the globe can rapidly absorb all attention of the businesses.The real riskiness here is underestimating just how much effort this will require. 6. The MA&D can impact the sellers cost structure Once the seller has carved out the divested business, it may well need to take another look at its own cost structure. In some cases, there can be loss of scale in areas where work was comb ined with the divested business. In the earlier, Pfizer example, customer service employees who had supported the divested Adams businesses were rationalized because the buyer, Cadbury Schweppes, did not require their services.MA&D process. 8. However this did not fully make up for the loss of scale. It took additional work with the customer service model, automating orders and other improvements to get the cost structure back in line. 7. regulative requirements can force your hand Regulatory requirements on both local and global levels often create additional complexities. For example, MA&D may be take to resolve anti-trust concerns for a merger transaction. In these situations an organization may have to give up capabilities it would otherwise no elect to relinquish.As part of the Linde-Boc merger, regulators required that Northern American business be divested and operate as a stand-alone business, forcing Linde-BOC to part with both capabilities and people it would otherwise w ant to retain. Similarly in MA&D with European components, negotiation with worlds councils on a country by country basis can lengthen the MA&D process and create additional constraints. Conclusion Mergers, acquisitions and divestiture (MA&D) can make or break your business. And more and more organizations are looking to these initiatives to deliver mobile and dramatic financial returns. 006 clocked up a staggering $4 trillion worth of deals, representing an average 30% growth, while the average deal size is also rocketing. MA&D process.9. As the merger wave rolls on, it is clear that many companies are taking this opportunity to divest non-core businesses. After all were in an quick markets and therere plenty of buyers- financial and strategic sitting on hordes of cash and looking for attractive deals. However before moving to cash in on businesses you think will be attractive it is worth taking a hard look at the process of MA&D. Whether its an out panic sale or even a spin off to shareholders.Does all these means MA&D is a bad idea? Of course not . I many cases they are absolutely the right things to do. The trick is to be aware of the seven challenges in advance, and all seven are equally validated for MA&D of every size and use that knowledge when assessing any proposed transaction. There are many assessments to be made. 1. How much of the business to sell? 2. Could a strategic buyer more appropriate than a financial buyer? 3. Which is better an MA&D or a spin off? unfeignedly understanding answers to these questions can help a seller get the very best deal in the broadest sense of the term.

Different types of wastewaters Essay

Domestic effluentDomestic effluents are generated from activities such as bathing, laundry, cleaning, cooking, washing, and other kitchen activities. This withdraws a large amount of organic waste with suspended solids and coliforms. Calculations made based on available info show that half the organic waste is from the home(prenominal) sector (PEM, 2003). As stated in the EMB report, domestic waste body of urine discharges contribute highest to the BOD load as the lack of sewage preaching system allows much than 90 per centum of inadequately treated domestic sewage to be discharged into surface waters, which contain bacteria and viruses that threaten human life. Geographically, data show that one-third (30 per centum) of BOD generation comes from Metro manilla paper and Region IV alone, at 18 and 15 percent, respectively (PEM, 2003).Industrial wastewaterReports show that the chroma and characteristics of industrial effluents vary by type of industry and are influenced by d ifferent factors such as production processes and the scale of production used. Industries that are name to be water-intensive, i.e. food and dairy manufacturing, pulp, paper and posterboard products, and textile products, correspondingly discharge large amounts of wastewater (PEM, 2003). Most of the water taint-intensive industries are in discipline Capital Region, Calabarzon, and Region III. Food manufacturing industries, piggeries, and slaughterhouses are the main sources of organic pollution (PEM, 2004). A report from a study targeted by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) in 1999 emphasizes that the situation is even to a greater extent critical with regard to savage wastes. In the state report, approximately 2,000 cubic meters of solvent wastes, 22,000 tons of soggy metals, infectious wastes, biological sludge, lubricants, and intractable wastes, as well as 25 million cubic meters of savage/alkaline liquid wastes are improperly disposed of a nnually in the Metro Manila world alone.A study by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) conducted in 2001 (as cited in National economical Development Authoritys document on the Medium Term Filipino Development computer programme 2004-2010) states that around 700 industrial establishments in thePhilippines generate almost 273,000 tons of raving mad wastes per annum. It was further estimated that with 5,000 potential hazardous waste generators, about 2.41 million tons of hazardous wastes will be generated. At present, the report added, thither is no integrated intercession facility for hazardous wastes in the unsophisticated although there are about 95 small to mediumscale treatment facilities that treat hazardous wastes (i.e., used oil, sludge).There is approximately 50,000 tons of hazardous wastes stored on or offsite due to lack of proper treatment, recovery and recycling facilities. Sometimes they end up being recycled in backyard operations further putting at risk workers and communities hosting these informal recycling facilities. new(prenominal) hazardous wastes are exported to other countries for recovery and disposal (i.e. metal bearing sludge, used solvents and electronic wastes) and treatment (e.g. PCB).Health and environmental problemsMuch of the surface water in urban areas is a public wellness risk while rural surface waters are also sources of disease. The World Bank estimates that impression to water pollution and poor sanitation account for one-sixth of reported disease cases, and nearly 6,000 ill-timed deaths per year. The cost of treatment and lost income from illness and death due to water pollution is pegged at PHP6.7 one thousand thousand (US$134 million) per year (PEM 2006). Pollution of our water resources such as untreated wastewater discharges affect human health through the spread of disease-causing bacteria and viruses. Some known examples of diseases that may be spread through wastewater discharge are gastr o-enteritis, diarrhea, typhoid, cholera, dysentery, hepatitis, and, recently, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) (PEM 2003). The state of water in the Philippines (Bacongui, Beau, 2007, October). Retrieved January 9, 2013, from http//www.greenpeace.org/seasia/ph/ globular/seasia/report/2007/10/the-state-of-water-in-the-phil.pdfHazardous and toxic waste managementRepublic Act 6969, implemented by DAO 29 series of 1992, regulates the range of activities associated with hazardous and toxic materials (use, transportation, storage, export, distribution, manufacture, and processing). Users or handlers of chemicals must first check with DENR whether thesubstances are included in the Philippine Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS). A Chemical Control Order (CCO) prohibiting, limiting, or subjecting use to certain controls or conditions may be issued for chemicals that pose an unreasonable risk to public health or the environment.Environmental Impact Management Syste mAn on-going innovation under the EIS system is the introduction of programmatic compliance. under this program, industries sited in declared industrial development areas may be issued a single Environmental compliancy Certificate (ECC). This approach has the advantage of reducing the cost of document preparation and review. Furthermore, it justifies the future application of carrying efficiency assessments to determine the number and types of industries that should be allowed to locate in a given area. Philippines Country Profile. In kelvin Productivity Practices In Select Industry Sectors. (Abanto, Arnel. 2001) Retrieved January 9, 2013, from http//www.apo-tokyo.org/gp/e_publi/gpp/0302PHILIPPINESrev.pdf body of water pollution creeping in senatorMANILA, Philippines The Philippines faces a creeping water pollution problem because of rapid urbanization and industrialization, a senator warned over the weekend. Senator Pilar Juliana pia S. Cayetano, chairperson of the Senate Hea lth and Demography Committee, express she is worried that government has weakly-implemented programs to improve the quality of pertly water supply. Cayetano pointed out that inadequate resources, institutional fragmentation and poor statistics as the major stumbling blocks in achieving the goal of securing a sufficient future supply of clean fresh water. She said addressing this concern is in line with the millennium Development Goal 7 for environment sustainability which is to reduce by one half, by 2015, the proportion of hoi polloi without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation. Sen. Juan Miguel Zubiri, Senate Committee on Environment and indwelling Resources chairman, said the issue emphasizes the importance of re timberlanding the countrys denuded mountains.Forests, Zubiri said, act as watersheds, storing and releasing fresh water through natural processes. In past Senate Committee hearings, testimonies on the countrys forest reserve beingdenuded at a fast clip the past few decades had been presented. Citing the Philippine Environment Monitor report of the World Bank in 2003, domestic wastewater represents 48 percent of the total pollution in the entire country the rest is due to industrial and agricultural sources. In Metro Manila alone, the share of domestic sewage is 58 percent of the total. Because of insufficient sewage treatment and disposal, more than 90 percent of the sewage generated in the Philippines is not disposed or treated in an environmentally acceptable manner, Cayetano said.The same report estimates that water pollution costs the Philippine economy an estimated P67 trillion ($.3 billion) annually of which P3 billion is attributed to health, P17 billion to fisheries production and P47 billion to tourism. Cayetano pointed out that Department of Health (DoH) statistics show that approximately 18 people die each day from water-borne diseases, which accounted for 31 percent of all reported illnesses from 1996-2000 . She said the Congressional Oversight Committee was created following the enactment of the Clean Water Act in 2004 and found out weaknesses in the enforcement of environmentally-related laws.There are too many hands dipping in the broth, so to speak. more or less 30 government agencies are involved in the management of our water resources. The gaps, overlaps and conflicts of responsibilities are apparent during the conduct of our (committee) hearings, making the institutional framework highly fragmented, weak and complicated, she said. Water pollution creeping in senator (Casayuran, Mario. 2011, April) Retrieved January 9, 2013 from http//www.mb.com.ph/articles/312556/water-pollution-creeping-senator.UO1KP-TwaSoWater pollution a threatGovt not enforcing environment laws SWS surveyMANILA, Philippines . Five of every 10 Filipinos believe water pollution is a serious threat to their health and environment, but the government is unable(p) to enforce environmental laws. Results of a survey of the Social Weather Stations released Friday also showed that at least(prenominal) three of every six residents of Metro Manila did not agree that pollution was an acceptable trade-off for economic progress. The SWS survey, a first on water pollution and enforcement of environmental laws, was commissioned bythe environmental group Greenpeace as part of its Project Clean Water program launched in September.The initiative aims to garner action in protecting the countrys vast fresh water sources. A recent World Bank study warned of a possible water scarcity problem in the country by 2025. The survey from Nov. 30 to Dec. 3 covered 1,200 randomly chosen adult respondents divided into samples of three hundred each in Metro Manila, Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. We wanted to see how Filipinos perceive the problem because it is very hard to repulse for the implementation of environmental laws if the public accepts water pollution as an unavoidable consequence of economic develo pment, said Beau Baconguis, Greenpeace Southeast Asia campaigner in a press conference Friday.Half of the respondents said water pollution in the country was a very serious problem and posed great danger to their health and environment 22 percent found it some(prenominal)what serious nine percent, a tiny serious and 19 percent, hardly serious. While growing concern for water pollution was noted among residents in urban areas, with 58 percent finding it unacceptable that economic progress should mean environmental destruction, some 48 percent said they were not aware of any laws enacted to help prevent pollution.Among the environmental policies cited in the survey were the Clean Water Act and the Solid snitch Management Act. Out of the 1,200 respondents, 26 percent said they were familiar with the Clean Water Act 27 percent were aware of the Solid Waste Management Act while 50 percent admitted not knowing about the laws. Water pollution a threat (Uy, Jocelyn, 2008, January) Retri eved January 9, 2013 from http//newsinfo.inquirer.net/inquirerheadlines/metro/view/20080126-114918/Water-pollution-a-threatDirty Water Estimated Deaths from Water-Related Diseases 2000-2020 (Gleick, Peter, 2002, August) Retrieved from http//www.pacinst.org/reports/water_related_deaths/water_related_deaths_report.pdf

Examine The Way Shakespeare Presents The Power And Control Capulet Exerts Within The Play

Shakespeare cl archean demonstrates that manufacturer Capulet is a very protective father. This is beca subroutine in Act 1 chance 2 Capulet says wannabe skirt of my earth In this iterate Shakespeare shows that Capulet is a loving and protective father because children died easily and the words hopeful lady means that Juliet was his simply hope , Juliet was very precious for him because she was his only child. Also in that commendation Shakespeare use flattering language.Lord Capulet was a responsible and protective father which the audience in those times rig as a typical father, however throughout the hightail it Capulet gives Juliet freedom to choose who she wants to marry which wasnt considered as normal in those days. My child is yet a stranger in the domain of a function This could imply that he does not feel ready about Juliet world married. The word stranger shows that shes candid and inexperienced. And that she hasnt been long equal in the world. Shakespeare s hows that Lord Capulet has the ultimate situation and give in his household.His power and bid is shown trough his relationship amidst his married woman, young lady and others members of his family. In act 1 scene 5 Capulet is presented as a kind and friendly man by starting his sentence grateful , gentlemans But as he goes along Shakespeare shows that he can be manipulative not only over his family. Ladies that wear their toes unplagud with corns pass on walk a bout you. This quote maybe is suggesting that hes manipulating woman. Also throughout the scene he says Am I the master here, or you? Go to.The language used here is possessive. Shakespeare uses rhetorical brain to show that Lord Capulet has control to tell mass what to do and authority over his family, overly hes foreshadowing the disasters that are soon to arrange. He uses imperative words. Paris asked Capulet to marry Juliet, not Juliet herself which was found normal for the audience, however it gives a sma ll place of evidence to support that he, being Juliets father had power over Juliets own decisions. Juliet alternates much than than either other character throughout the play.In act 1 scene 3 Juliet says But no more deep will I endart mine eyes Than your consent gives strength to make it strike down Juliet is being good by saying that shell do what her adverts tell her to do. The word consent suggests that she need her parents permission to do what she wants. But when she meets Romeo, she become more confident regarding the path of her life. Act 3 scene 5, Capulet tells her that she is to marry Paris, save instead of doing what he said she goes against her fathers will, I will not marry yet.And when I do, I swear it shall be Romeo This shows Juliet transformation throughout the play, she changes from an innocent obedient fille into a brave confident girl, this is because she confesses her love for Romeo to her parents. Lord Capulet expected Juliet to be bright with the condition with Paris because Juliet obeys him, and in those days fathers picked their daughters husband and they couldnt disagree with it they should be happy and thankful. Also Paris was rich, he was related to the Prince and good looking.Not proud you have, but thankful that you have In this quote Shakespeare uses flattering language. As the play goes on Juliet makes a number of important decisions, she travel in love with the enemy of her family, gets married, would be an embarrassment to her family, and finally bulge outs herself, this wasnt expected from a girl in those times, the audience might have been shocked with her acts in the play because the society expected daughter to obey their parents. Destiny is the most powerful theme of the play. This is because destiny controls the end result in Romeo and Juliets ill-fated union.This is evidence from the line A pair of star-crossd lovers take their life Shakespeare mentioned that Romeo and Juliet were star-crossd theyre desti ny to die. He foreshadows Juliet and Romeos finis. The prologue points out that Romeo and Juliet have fate against them. Is says that their love is death-marked and they have no control over what happens. Juliet tells Romeo of her vision of him dead at the bottom of a tomb. This is foreshadowing to the already destined essence these two lovers will soon face. Before Romeo enters the house of the Capulets, he speaks about an unknown danger abatement in the stars.The word star might suggest that tied(p)ts expected to occur being written in the stars, and explains how life is predetermined by fate. He says that he defies fate, by saying that he defies what is written in the stars. In act 5 scene 3 Romeo says Shall I swear That unsubstantial Death is amorous, Shakespeare used Oxymoron by saying Death is amorous to create an dramatic effect. Romeo refuses to accept that Juliet is dead. What Romeo does not realize is that he has no control over is destiny. No matter how angry or moti vated he is to change what is written in the stars, he cannot. It is already predetermined.Overall I feel that power and control of Capulet was critical in the development of the play because he certified to carry the feud amidst the Capulets and Montagues. However I imagine fate was the most important theme because it controls the end result in Romeo and Juliets ill-fated union, and no one can change destiny. From the beginning of the play Shakespeare uses foreshadowing to emphasise how important fate is. If it wasnt for destiny Romeo and Juliet wouldnt have met, married and therefore wouldnt have settled the dispute betwixt the Capulets and Montagues. Examine the way browning reveals power and control In My last DuchessMy last Duchess is about the instability of power and control between man and women. On the surface the poem is about a dominant possessive duke who killed her wife because she was too easily admired by others and blushed The Duke holds a sort of ownership ove r his wife. My last Duchess The title itself revels that the speaker, the Duke, is very possessive. The word my suggests that the Duke is very dominant and controlling. Browning used the voice of a possessive narrator, this might be because to show how completely he ruled over her. The quote The pallium drawn for you, but I shows that hes possessive and powerful.The pronoun I suggests self-importance. Nobody is allowed to touch the mantel but him. Furthermore, the Duke is presented as a controlling person the evidence for this is since none puts by The Duchess could be cover up talent him complete control thru the opening and closing of the curtain. Now he controls who chequers the picture, but he cannot control time and mortality. The narrator is presented as a commanding, powerful and jealous. At the beginner of the poem the narrator, the duke, is giving the ambassador of his second wife a tour of his artworks in his house. We can see this in the quote Willt please you sit and look at her?Really a command quite an than a forefront. Throughout the poem the narrator uses the pronoun My to show how dominant and possessive the Duke is. My exhibit This quote he used an arrogant tone, and the word my again shows ownership. Moreover on the poem we can he is gelid and powerful, the evidence for this is I gave commands Then all smiles stopped together. This quote might be telling us that the Duke is vague, and that he gave commands or orders to kill the Duchess. And foreshadows the Duchess death. Hes jealous that he cant even bring himself to talk to her about her behaviour murder is the only solution he can come up with.His jealousy isnt just about romantic attention its about any kind of attention. We know he is self-obsessed because of his repeated use of I. The narrator presents the Duchess as a happy, cheery and flirtatious. which has dis gay him. As the ambassador looks at the portrait of his late duchess he says Of joy into the Duchess cheek The Duch ess blushed easily. We could see this furthermore on the verses 23-24 she liked whateer She looked on. Hes jealous of the attention his wife shows to other, hes jealous of every smile and every blush that she gives.He claims she flirted with everyone and did not appreciate his gift of nine-hundred-years- old name. He describes her cheek as having a spot/ Of joy in it, perhaps a slight blush of pleasure joy. On the verse 14 he says her husbands presence only, This suggests that it wasnt just her husbands presence that made her smiled and blush in this way, although the Duke waits to believe that it should have been the only thing that would. From the beginner of the poem we might conclude that his wife was no hourlong alive. The evidence for this is as if she were alive.We immediately begin to suspect that the duchess is no longer alive, but left enough uncertainly to capture our attention as lectors. Thats my last Duchess painted on the wall In these lines, we are given our firs t hint that the duchess wasnt that important to the duke, suggesting that his late wife was nothing more than her external appearance. The word last is the evidence that she was dead. As his monologue continues, the reader realizes that the Duke in fact caused the Duchesss early end, when her behaviour escalated, he gave commands In the verses 46-47 he says There she stands As if alive.This is another evidence that the Duchess is no longer alive, Browning uses juxtaposition to create an effect on the reader. We might conclude that he had his wife killed because the final image of the expensive bronze statue , a metaphor Taming a sea-horse , thought a rarity, The Duchess is being tamed by someone powerful , the Duke , which killed her because of jealousy, and to show that he had power and control to do anything that pleased him. We never got to hear her point of view. Did she really disrespect his nine-hundred-years-old name as he claimed she did?What is your response to the pieces o f writings you have read? Make links between the ways the writers have considered and presented the theme. You will be perceive from us shortly , The enlist , Hawk roosting and My last duchess are all poems about power and control which we can link with the play Romeo and Juliet. Romeo and Juliet is a play about love, conflict, power and control. At the start of the play theres a fight between the Montagues and the Capulets, which later in the play results Romeo and Juliets early death.Whereas My last Duchess is about jealousy, selfishness, power and control, which also ends with death. In Romeo and Juliet power is presented in fate, love and parental control. As My last Duchess power is presented between man and women. Both of the poem and play uses commanding language and an imperative. In Romeo and Juliet power and control can have an effect in individuals, similar to the Duchess. Both of the play and poem we can see that power and control corrupts the end result of the main c haracters.This has an impact on the reader because we can realise that power and control has a devastating consequence. Lord Capulet and the Duke have a portion out of similarities. Both of them has power and control, but it is viewed in a different perspective. Capulet wanted the best for his daughter thats why he used his power and accidentally caused her death. As in My last Duchess the duke wanted to kill his wife because of jealousy and to show that hes wont let anyone disrespect him or unpleased him , and that the only way to show his power was to kill her.Shakespeare also presents the theme of power and control between Lord Capulet and members of his family. Act 1 scene 5 Shakespeare presents Capulets power within his relationship between Tybalt, he says Am I the master here, or you? Shakespeare might have used rhetorical question to show his power and commanding word. He uses the pronoun I to show that hes the one who controls what happens. Browning also uses the pronoun I frequently, this might be because to show how self-obsessed, selfish, powerful and narcissistic he is. Willt please you sit and look at her?This is really a commanding rather than a question which we can link with Lord Capulet being powerful and using rhetorical question. Romeo and Juliet and Hawk roosting both seem to be about power and control. Hawk roosting is about a dominant sell that feels superior. The poem shows the world as seen from a hawks point of view. The hawk seems very determined and powerful, the evidence for this is I sit in the top of the wood This can be taken two ways , literally he is positioned at the top of the wood, but also metaphorically he is at the top of the tree- at the top of the food chain.Shakespeare also presents the theme of power and control , but the difference is that he presents power and determination within Capulet. Am I the master here, or you? The language used here is dominant, also Shakespeare uses a rhetorical question to shows that Lord Capulet has power and authority to tell people what to do, similar to hawk roosting I am going to keep things like this here Browning shows that the Hawk is powerful and determinate, and that no one can challenge him and he has power to do anything without needing permission from anyone.Both of the poem and play use the pronoun I repeatedly which suggests self-importance and power. The techniques used in these quotes are dominant language, rhetorical questions and an imperative. The impact on the reader is that both the play and the poem show how people use their power to control. Friar Lawrence and the doctors in the poem The conscript have some similarities. Shakespeare presents the power of religion within Friar Lawrence. Whereas in the conscript power is shown by the doctors secularly.At the very beginning of the poem, the reader can realise that is about unsympathetic doctors. Indifferent, flippant, earnest, but all bored Here the poet is describing the doctors, from the w ord bored we can deduce that the doctors are not doing their rent out properly. Friar Lawrence uses his religious power to make serious decisions such as suggesting the idea that Juliet could fake her death to be unrestricted and be with Romeo afterwards. The Conscript uses the image of Jesus With arms outstretched and drooping thorn-crowned headman

Criteria for Heroes Essay

For individuals to be seen as heroes in ancient introduction they had to meet specific criteria. Above all, a man needed to be a skilled warrior, who had to observe authority, both g all overnmental and religious. Heroes were given no room for pride, they were to be modest, not only giving credence to their culture and the gods for any great deeds they had done, but also accepting everything that happened as fate, not scenarios they had created for themselves. In other words, they did not make themselves who they are, rather they had been predestined to run it. The final indispensability of being a hero was composure. Heroes were not permitted to be blinded by rage or obtain mood swings. perhaps the greatest example of Achilles fighting skill is when he fights with and kills Hector, the greatest of the Trojan warriors. However, this fight may have never happened if Athena had not disguised herself as one of Hectors brothers and convinced him to fight. Achilles fails miserably a t respecting anyone in authority, whether governmental or religious. He not only disrespects King Agamemnons authority, but also the goddess Athena herself. This wishing of respect begins when Achilles calls an assembly of the Greeks, something only Agamemnon was able to do. He then proceeds to insult the king, telling him he is greedy, shameless, a cheater, and a drunk. To top it off, Achilles contemplates drawing his sword to strike down Agamemnon, and is only stop by Athena grabbing his hair.Needless to say, killing the leader of your nation would be the ultimate act of disrespect to the government. Although he does so badly with respect for government authority, Achilles has no problem respecting human religious authority, only because he has no encounters with priests, prophets, and etceteras. However, he does show some disrespect to Athena for stopping his murder of King Agamemnon. instead of following the goddess orders whole-heartedly, he does it quite reluctantly and talk s back in the process.Humility is another requirement Achilles fails to meet. His excessive pride is seen throughout The Iliad. When he tells Agamemnon that he is withdrawing himself and all his forces from the Trojan War, Achilles makes it sound as if he has done greater things than anyone, putting himself on a pedestal. Never does Achilles credit anyone or anything for his success, including thegods. It is always he himself who has done something. Although Achilles is so prideful about his deeds, he is able to accept Fate. As he reprimands his horses as if it were their fault Patroclos was killed, one of them tells Achilles his death is near. Achilles tells the horse he knows this, indicating he accepts it. Hector does not credit himself for his accomplishments. He usually gets around glorifying himself by thanking the gods. Achilles pride contributes to his downfall, and it also shows Hector to have far less hubris than his opponent. quietness may be the requirement Achilles is f urthest from meeting. Almost every time his name is mentioned, he is in some fit of rage. His very first tantrum is when he about kills Agamemnon, only being stopped by Athena. His next episode of anger comes after the death of Patroclos, but it is actually helpful to the Greeks. Achilles charges over the battlefield, destroying all Trojan warriors he crossed paths with. The final act of Achilles great anger is after he kills Hector. Achilles is still deeply hurt by the death of his friend Patroclos, so he drags Hectors body skunk his chariot, mutilating it.The Epic of Gilgamesh embodies the national ideals of the Sumerians who believed that coming of age of a young man especially one who would become king, required a ritual experience. That aided the young man to eccentric his monsters, nature, gods, and the reflection of Gilgamesh found in his mirror image Enkidu. The Sumerians at a lower placestood the need for such a quest of self because there is a person that resides in all of us, both benefactor and destroyer that must be identified and masterled beforehand we can accept our adult responsibilities. This is why the story incorporates emotions, but they are also unrealistic. Gilgamesh must face his anger and learn to replace it with a sense of community that is much closer to love, not hate. His ego must also be trained to respond appropriately to both winning and losing because this is what life is for separately of us.The ancient Greeks had strict criteria for individuals to follow if they were to be seen as heroes. Those requirements were skill in battle, respect for authority, humility, and coolness under fire. Not many men met all requirements, including Achilles and Gilgamesh, but they were still viewedas heroes. When the emotions are brought under control, when each person is successful at slaying their dragons, then they can move into an adult position that requires control over all the dualities of love and hate, power and weakness, anger and joy, selfishness and community.Between Achilles and Hector, Hector was the better choice for the appellation of hero, he was respectful of authority, humble about his success, and was very levelheaded. Achilles had great fighting skill as well. However, he had trouble respecting authority and keeping his cool, both results of his excessive pride. If Achilles had not been so prideful, he could have been a much greater warrior and hero, perhaps achieving status equal to the gods. He simply had too much pride. As desired, Gilgamesh learns to do good deeds, and this is truly all that society asks of anyone.