Extended essay history topics
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Issues - Homophobia and Self-hatred :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics
Articles - A Debt that Must be Paid à Pre-adulthood, under the best of all condition, is a period of extraordinary pressure and disarray for youngsters. Bodies, connections to loved ones, and states of mind change quickly as social, mental, and physiological pubescence is explored. à In this general public, to be a youthful who is gay, lesbian, swinger, or transgendered (in the future alluded to as 'gay') intends to be at huge hazard for self destruction, sorrow, dropping out of school, savagery, vagrancy, dismissal from family, prostitution and substance misuse. à Appraisals propose that at any rate 3,000,000 kids and teenagers in the United States are gay. à For this gathering, the cultural stressor of homophobia (both outside and inner) includes a critical and regularly deadly part. Analysts gauge that up to 33% of all youths who end it all are lesbian or gay. What's more, gay adolescents are a few times bound to endeavor self destruction than their hetero partners. à Information gathered in 1985 propose that 85% of gay youth who endeavor self destruction likewise utilize illegal medications. Almost a fourth of that gathering had just experienced substance reliance treatment. The mean age for self destruction endeavors is 15 years and most report various attempts. Overdose and self-cut record for 80% of these endeavors. à National dropout insights uncover that 28% of gay and lesbian secondary school understudies leave school as a result of physical and mental provocation coming about because of their apparent sexual direction. While in school, the information demonstrates that over 37% of grown-up gays experienced dangers, provocation, or savagery in either middle school or secondary school. à Sentiments of social and passionate disengagement are additionally are widespread. Four-fifths (80%) of gay young people report serious issues around there. As indicated by a 1986 overview, 40% of destitute youth recognizes as gay, lesbian, or indiscriminate. What's more, half of all lesbian and gay youth considered, report that their folks dismiss them in view of their sexual direction. It is evaluated that 26% are driven away from their own homes. à Gay youth are bound to encounter brutality executed upon them by family, school friends, and all out outsiders. Broadly gathered information isn't accessible, since the Bureau of Justice measurements don't demonstrate wrongdoings against youth who are gay. Non-national investigations show that of youth who report ambush wrongdoings, 46% state that their sexual direction was an issue. All the more unfortunately, 61% of the brutality executed on this gathering happened inside their own family.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
9 Strategies to Make Every Day Productive
9 Strategies to Make Every Day Productive We as a whole beginning off each day hopeful. We realize we need to deal with our time and boost each hour accessible to us in the event that we need to succeed. Inconvenience is, without a solid system, those hours can escape from us. Here are 9â ways you can control the time accessible to you and make the most on the off chance that it also your latent capacity. 1. Make a planThe night before your workday, takeâ 5â or 10â minutes toâ set yourself an objective or other bearing for the day to come. Youââ¬â¢ll be increasingly composed and powerful at overcoming your undertakings if youââ¬â¢ve set an all-encompassing reason. You can likewise take a stab at anticipating this arrangement further into what's to come. Donââ¬â¢t simply plan tomorrow; plan the following month, the following year, the following 10 years! Setting an aim will keep you moving the correct way, and youââ¬â¢ll have an a lot simpler time checking your progress.2. PrioritizeIdentify your most signifi cant assignments and extends and dedicate most of your workday to those ventures. Attempt and calendar littler and littler lumps of time for the less significant or calculated things that can suck such an extensive amount your day away in the event that you let them. Concentrate on the huge stuff. Tackle your enormous objectives first and afterward supplant them with other, greater objectives. Donââ¬â¢t become involved with the little stuff.3. Drive smarterIf you canââ¬â¢t take a train or a transport and read or work while you drive, take a stab at planning portable gatherings while youââ¬â¢re trapped in rush hour gridlock or tuning in to book recordings to assist you with encouraging your vocation or instruction. You could even utilize your drive time conceptualizing how best to structure your workday once you get to your desk.4. Hit pauseNobody can be an advancement machine 8â hours per day, 7â days every week. Breaks are completely important to energize. Go for a strol l, snatch a tidbit or water or some espresso, have a five moment non-business related talk. Clear your head, however donââ¬â¢t hesitate. Hit the invigorate button, shake the messiness from your head, and afterward return to work.5. Stay positiveThere will be clashes, emergencies that divert you, associates who irritate you, errands you just donââ¬â¢t like. Acknowledge these things as a piece of any activity, and part of life. Move beyond them as fast as possible and commit yourself to concentrating on the objectives that are critical to you. Be certain and have a sprightly mentality as you tackle obstacles.6. State say thanks to youNo matter how hard youââ¬â¢re functioning, odds are youââ¬â¢ve had some assistance en route. Make sure to thank the individuals who have upheld and helped spike you along to enormity. Keeping individuals on your side will just assistance you as you fabricate your domain of success.7. Stay focusedItââ¬â¢s so natural to get diverted images an d workplace issues and tattle. Donââ¬â¢t let yourself default to web-based social networking while at work-spare that for your lounge chair time once your work is finished. Donââ¬â¢t burn through valuable time on dumb things. You just have this one work day!8. Stay humbleYou canââ¬â¢t do everything and you donââ¬â¢t know everything. Be open and responsive to progress and to learning new things. Approach each new workday with the attitude of showing signs of improvement at some part of your activity, anyway gradually. Your advancement will astound you.9. Commend the minor victoriesMake sure that when you meet every objective, you pause for a minute to praise its culmination. Set yourself little difficulties and pause for a minute to give yourself a high five when you effectively rout them. It will move you to keep at it. What's more, it will assist you with staying persistent despite unexpected misfortune whenever a snag springs up.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Choosing Your Academic Essay Topics
Choosing Your Academic Essay TopicsAcademic essay topics are a vital element of a successful course of study. The topic you choose for your academic paper will affect how well the final product turns out. So it is important to start out with a well thought out topic.The great thing about a school subject is that there is a vast variety of subjects, so choosing the right one is not always easy. However, the following pointers can help you choose an academic topic that is suitable for your intended audience.Remember that the main themes in academic essays can be broadly classified as lecture, research and analysis. This means that the topics that you choose need to address all three of these areas. This can be very difficult when choosing a topic because many topics will not necessarily fall under any of these categories.There are some topics that are far too general to be appropriate for any given situation. For example, a topic on child psychology will probably only be suitable if yo u are writing a paper about child psychology. Or take a look at the topic of an anatomy essay; this type of article would almost certainly not be appropriate if you were looking to write an essay on human anatomy.The first popular topic would be on politics. In a class where the teacher tends to have strong political views it would be best to choose a topic that is in keeping with the subject of your syllabus. A newspaper would also be an acceptable choice. If you cannot find a newspaper in your local area, a topic that is either in conflict with the syllabus or has an opposing political view is a good place to start.Academic essay topics also need to include information that is relevant to the course. Although this may seem obvious, the main reason why students turn to essay topics is to learn something and gain as much information as possible. Therefore, in order to help the student get the most from the essay, make sure that the topic is relevant. For example, if the class is on, 'Developing Skills for Nursing', it is important to choose a topic that is applicable to nursing in some way.One final tip when writing an essay: Before writing anything make sure that you write down your thoughts and discuss them with other people. As the professor and other students are often left wondering what your thoughts are during the course, this is a good way to make sure that you're writing is fully coherent.When writing academic essay topics, remember that the main theme should be relevant to the course of study and the aim should be to make the reader understand what the instructor is trying to achieve. Try to avoid making your topic too general and if it is too general then consider choosing a topic that is more specific. Finally, make sure that your topic is as clear as possible so that readers are able to follow your arguments.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Friday, May 15, 2020
Impact Of Globalization On The World - 1870 Words
Globalization can be defined as the process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale. (Oxford Dictionaries, 2016) Globalization is the buzzword of today as someone think it could develop the international. People can contact different things in their own place which are from other countries. Moreover, internet is more important things in globalization whatever for personal or society as it can let us to contact the things in the outside such as the international news. Globalization let the world being ââ¬Ësmallerââ¬â¢. Nevertheless, most of the interests are brought in by the developed countries. They cannot take care developing countries. As a result of these companies only want to bring in the profits, thus that arises a lot of issues because of globalization. The positive things just on the surface of globalization. The globalization can promote different cultures all over the world. That most the people can contact different cultures in their own place. For example, some companies would like to open shops in every country as has McDonaldââ¬â¢s. ââ¬ËMcDonald s is the worldââ¬â ¢s leading Foodservice retailer, with more than 33,000 local restaurants serving over 64 million people in 119 countries every day. More than 75% of McDonald s restaurants worldwide are owned and operated by independent local entrepreneurs.ââ¬â¢ (McDonaldââ¬â¢s, 2016) That all the people can know how is the American food culture like theyShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Globalization On The World1158 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction: Globalization is a movement that evolves over time. It heavily involves trade and business that builds relationships with border countries and overseas. Technology is a critical part of globalization as it involves connecting people in many ways. ââ¬Å"The number of minutes spent on cross-border telephone calls, on a per-capita basis increased from 7.3 in 1991 to 28.8 in 2006â⬠(IMF Staff, p. 271). The growth of technology has made it possible for people to connect almost instantaneouslyRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On The World1003 Words à |à 5 PagesGLOBALIZATION We live in a time of worldwide change. What happens in one part of the world impacts people on the other side of the world. People around the world are influenced by common developments. The term ââ¬Å"globalizationâ⬠is used to describe this phenomenon. According to Harris, the term is being used in a variety of contexts. In a very broad context, media use it almost daily to refer to a wide variety of political, sociological, environmental, and economic trends. The business worldRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On The World1744 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Past Globalization, it could be argued, began when tribes first realized there were other tribes in the surrounding areas. With different specialties and skills, these groups began to trade. While these groups may not have been very geographically separated, the available world was expanding as more and more people groups began to connect and interact. Landmarks in the development of globalization can be traced through history: from the exchange of both goods and knowledge on the silk roads andRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World1244 Words à |à 5 PagesIt is without a doubt that the world today has become a ââ¬Å"Global villageâ⬠. Nobody wants to do or wear or even eat something thatââ¬â¢s old news, all are out to get the ââ¬Å"newâ⬠thing in the market. People in every corner of the world have access to similar services and products. Let it be fashion, entertainment of even food. Everybody is adopting similar habits. Thatââ¬â¢s the power of globalization. Gl obalization is the process by which the world is interconnected through technology and powerful infrastructureRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World1262 Words à |à 6 PagesThe impact that globalization provided to the world was a positive effect that expanded the influences from one country to another. Globalization is the process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture. Similarities on how national markets established themselves in other countries which increases not only international trade but also cultural exchange. This increases cultural trade because it gives countries the abilityRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World1787 Words à |à 8 PagesThis report will discuss the multiple roles of globalization in providing and transferring new and advanced technologies which, despite their significance, can severely damage the environment. This report will also be covering multiple aspec ts such as what we mean by globalization as a anomaly of changes. What technologies mean. What are the factors of globalization that supported it and what are the variables of it. First the term ââ¬Å"globalizationâ⬠must be defined. There are various definitions ofRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World Essay952 Words à |à 4 PagesThe flattening of the world due to free trade and globalization has had both negative and positive effects on states. Because the world market has begun to level out, more states are becoming technologically advanced thus increasing the global economy. However, while some states are beginning to catch up, others are remaining at the same level and are at risk for being surpassed, both technologically and economically. So, the flattening of the world is creating both winners and losers; it is importantRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World1179 Words à |à 5 PagesThe world we live in today has witnessed a variety of changes, improvements and important events overtime. Yet, the most significant incident for many and especially for business related people is Globalisation. It is a term that is used to describe the exchange of knowledge, services, trade, information, cultures and capital between people, governments and organisations of different societies. According to The Economist (2013), economic historiansââ¬â¢ opinions tend to differ when it comes to theRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On The World1435 Words à |à 6 Pagesinfluence and shape the world? Globalisation is described by the financial times to be the ââ¬Ëprocess by which national and regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through the global network of trade, communication, immigration and transportation.ââ¬â¢ Integration across the planet brings every individual together with a shared sense of purpose where as interdependency goes beyond this. It implies that we rely on and need each other. Across the world there is an interdependencyRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World1229 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Globalization is the process by which everyday life, marked by the diffusion of commodities and ideas, is becoming standardized around the world.â⬠Presently, the world is considered more globalized than it has ever been. The world today has embarked on strong world relations through trade, exchanging both knowledge and goods. According to the World Trade Organization there are ten benefits of trading systems; the first entails the idea that ââ¬Å"people are usually reluctant to fight their customers
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Age of Exploration Essay 4 - 1569 Words
The Age of Exploration was a period from the early 1400s and continuing into the early 1600s, during which European ships traveled around the world to search for new trade routes to feed growing capitalism in Europe. The most commonly sought after new trade route was to the Spice Islands, which are now the Indonesian archipelago, in southern Asia. Spices were originally brought to Western Europe by land routes, but because of a lack cargo space and extremely long travel times the prices were very high. The advantages of ships were that they had much larger cargo capacities and were faster than caravans. The obvious solution to get cheaper spices was to carry them by ships. Portugal under Henry the navigator was the first country to findâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In 1620 a group of 120 puritan pilgrims left England on the ship the Mayflower to escape religious persecution. They landed in Massachusetts Bay of the same year. Henry Hudson, an Englishman who worked for the Dutch East India Company, mapped what is now the New York area. He discovered Manhattan on September 11, 1609, and continued up the Hudson River, until he arrived at the site where New York States capital city, Albany, now stands. The Dutch established New Amsterdam (now New York City) in 1613. The British took the city in September 1664, and renamed it New York after the English Duke of York and Albany. The Dutch briefly regained it in August 1673, renaming the city New Orange, but ceded it permanently in November 1674. The French attempted to colonize the south eastern coast of what is now Jacksonville, Florida. By the 1570s they had built fort Caroline on the Saint Johns River. An expedition intended to destroy the Spanish settlement at Saint Augustine failed when the invasion fleet was destroyed by a hurricane. The Survivors were captured and executed by the Spanish, and Saint Augustine stayed under Spanish control until 1819 when Florida was bought by the United States. Ferdinand Magellan , a former Portuguese officer commanding a Spanish fleet, began the first circumnavigation of the Earth in 1519. Magellan was killed Cebu in the Philippines in 1521. The two remaining ships of his expeditionShow MoreRelatedThe Age Of Exploration : John Winthrop1546 Words à |à 7 PagesMatias Marroquin Mr. Verdi History -9 26 May 2016 The Age of Exploration John Winthrop, first governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony: ââ¬Å"Touching these savages, there is a thing I cannot omit to remark to you, it is that it appears visibly that God wishes that they yield their place to new peoples.â⬠(Crosby, Alfred W.) The Age of Exploration, (and Exploitation) brought an era of racism, nationalism, and ideals of superiority to the New World. Initially a beneficial concept, promoting trade andRead MoreAnalysis Of Michel De Montaigne s The Essay1386 Words à |à 6 PagesMontaigne, Excerpts from Book III, Chapter IX from Essays Michel de Montaigne, French author and philosopher, was born February 28, 1533 near Bordeaux, France. He was born into a family of administrative nobility and fortune that went back several generations. Montaigne s father was a mayor of Bordeaux and had unique ideas concerning his son s education. Montaigne was home-schooled exclusively in Latin and did not learn French until the age of six. When he attended college, Montaigne was notRead MoreReflection1179 Words à |à 5 Pagestakes a long time, I have complete power over the sentences and structures that I am weaving together to form a cohesive whole. Throughout High School, I was trained to write a structured essay in an ample amount of time by writing, editing, and finalizing my draft. Most of our work involved writing individual essays and research papers in which I developed a strong foundation in. However, I realized that I lacked experience in group work as well as oral communication in delivering my ideas to the audienceR ead MoreEssay Exam Euh10001386 Words à |à 6 Pages| Essay Exam #2 West of the World | Virginia Atteberry10/16/2011 | Fall 2011 ââ¬â EUH1000- Western Civil Thru 1589 - 35290 | 1. Discuss the Lay Investiture struggle and give its effects. What was really at stake? The Lay Investiture struggle was between the people of the Church and the rulers of Europe. The rulers wanted to have power over the church which would require the church officials to become dependent upon the government. Not only would the pope and the other officialsRead MorePsy410 Worksheet693 Words à |à 3 Pagesmodel. 1. ___J__ Experiences as a child affect life. Child is influenced by caretaker but also has a part in development. 2. __F___ 2ââ¬â3 years of age and the body wants to retain and eliminate. 3. __K___ When a stimulus elicits a specific response 4. __H___ 6ââ¬â12 years of age; skills and activities are the focus, rather than sexual exploration. 5. __O___ Overall, people are good. Humans strive for health and wellbeing. Persons develop a sense of self and create a value system based on experiencesRead MoreComparative Politics Essay1392 Words à |à 6 Pages(cited in Ragin, 1992). As such, comparison is necessary for the development of political science. The ââ¬Ëart of comparingââ¬â¢ can be seen as what experimentation is to most sciences ââ¬â the principal and most effective way to test theory. (Peters, 1998) This essay seeks to describe the different aspects of the ââ¬Ëart of comparingââ¬â¢ and also to detail the reasons why the comparative method is a necessary tool in the belt of any political scientist. Comparative politics is one of three main subfields in politicalRead More3 European Explorers839 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction: In this essay you will be reading about the legacy of three explorers during renaissance. Firstly you will be reading about Marco Polo secondly about Christopher Columbus and lastly Ferdinand Magellan. These explorers have all changed the world by adding to the world map and proving things that no one else has discovered or seen before Marco Polo Marco Polo was a voyager, born in Venice, Italy. He was born on September 15th 1254 and he died at the age of 70 on the 8th JanuaryRead MoreA Study On Infant Mother Attachment1493 Words à |à 6 Pagesinvolved in the Strange Situation were exploratory, separation and reunion episodes. It was found that infantsââ¬â¢ exploratory behaviour were at the highest with the presence of the mother. However, the absence of the mother will then discouraged exploration and thus, they will seek for reunion with the mother. Based on this observation, infant-mother attachment were put into categorization where infants that follow the expectations of Strange Situation has a Type B or a secure-based attachment. MeanwhileRead MoreThe Alienation Effect in A Room of Ones Own1763 Words à |à 7 Pageschange through them. In this way, Woolfââ¬â¢s alienation becomes Brechtian in nature. Although Room was published seven years before fellow modernist Bertolt Brecht formally introduced his theory of the Verfremdungseffekt, or alienation-effect, in his essay ââ¬Å"Alienation Effects in Chinese Acting,â⬠Woolf makes use of the same kind of politically motivated alienation in her writing as Brecht would come to try in the theatre. In Woolfââ¬â¢s use of what Brecht would come to call the alienation-effect, she turnsRead MoreHrm Interventions1415 Words à |à 6 Pagesrecruitment, management and giving guidance for the people who work in the organization. HRM focuses on issues related to people like (1) conducting job analyses, (2) planning personnel needs, and recruitment, (3) selecting the right people for the job, (4) orienting and training, (5) determining and managing wages and salaries, (6) providing benefits and incentives, (7) appraising performance, (8) resolving disputes, (9) communicating with all employees at all levels. It is also an important and comprehensive
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Great Wall Motors Australian Motor Market
Question: Discuss about the Great Wall Motors for Australian Motor Market. Answer: Introduction The future of Great Wall, the best-selling motor brand in Australian motor market, remains tainted due to the persistent legal dispute between its Australian distributor and the vehicle manufacturer in china. The transactions involving of key Great Wall brands such as the X-series SUVs and V-series utes have nearly come to a standstill within the past months. The companys Australian distributor (Ateco Automotive) has refrained from importing the Great Wall brand, therefore selling the previously stocked vehicles. Both parties are reluctant to address the stop of business, which has even made worse by the launch of Haval. Promoting the importation and sale of unpopular Chinese vehicle brands is even more complicated (Mesothelioma Center - Vital Services for Cancer Patients Families 2016). According to Neville Crichton, Ateco Automotive, and the Great Wall Motors producers both suffer from a loss due to the legal disputes between these two companies. These parties, however, are agains t the idea of sharing the details of the dispute to the public. The owner of Ateco Automotive has termed the situation damage to the reputation of the Chinese car brands (Pearlman 2012). Consumers Perception Regarding the Great Wall Motors Perception is indeed reality and of great significance. People exhibit diverse perceptions of vehicle brands. These perceptions can negatively or positively influence the sales of different brands, therefore, reflecting on the total number of sales a company makes within a given period of time. Due to the perception that people had of the affordability of the Chinese vehicles, higher sales were recorded in Australia, making it one of the most competitive vehicle market. Many people praised the Great Wall vehicle brands, mainly due to the affordability, quality, and reassurance that the company offered (Ruff and Aziz 2003). However, after a publication by Toby Hagon, regarding the low quality of a test sample, many people began perceiving the vehicle brand as sub-standard. According to Toby Hagon, the vehicles were entirely inappropriate for the types of roads they were intended for. To confirm his fears, Toby Hagon asked the distribution company to offer a test vehicle for further in vestigations, a request which Ateco declined. Ateco Automotive was aware that the investigations would entail comparing the vehicle brands it was distributing to the much expensive and higher-quality competitor brands like Toyota, Nissan, and Hyundai. These proceedings, therefore, confirmed to Toby and the general public that quality and safety issues were among the many concerns that surrounded the Chinese car brands (Razagui 2012). To carry out his investigations, Toby decided to purchase a second hand Great Wall brand vehicle and was surprised at the rate within which the value of the car had depreciated. After conducting his investigations, Toby tried to resell it again but failed and after waiting for several months, the car was purchased at a price much lower than its original value. The view that these vehicles were of low quality was further exacerbated by the asbestos circumstance. The discovery that the exhaust and engine systems contained the hazardous asbestos further worsened the brands perception within the public domain. The discovery brought forth ugly memories of the harm and deaths which had earlier on been caused by asbestos, from the infamous manufacturing corporation owned by James Hardie. The Australian population was therefore very sensitive to the adverse impacts which could be caused by this substance (Pettendy 2012). To further worsen the situation, a spokesperson from the Chinese manufacturer revealed that the problem arose due to a mistaken use of asbestos in vehicles which were never intended to be exported and distributed in Australia. This, therefore, proved the negligence on the part of the Chinese manufacturer since the use of asbestos had earlier on been prohibited in around 55 countries, and no country legally allowed the use of this poisonous substance. This, therefore, proved that the perception that people had regarding the vehicles were accurate and the impact was felt and confirmed by the dropping shares on the Hong- Kong Stock Exchange market (Anderson 2011, p.550). How Ateco Automotive Handled the Asbestos Issues The manifestation of asbestos in the exhaust and engine system was originally exposed by the Customs and Border Protection officials. Due to the discovery, a safety team was set up to conduct investigations regarding the validity of this sensitive discovery. The team was composed of Ateco Automotive, Employment and Workplace Relations, Department of Education, the Workcover Authority and the ACCC. To try handling the situation, Ateco Automotive communicated to the affected owners of the vehicles and assured them that any component of the vehicles containing asbestos would be replaced by qualified dealers. The distributor additionally assured the customers that safety procedures have been implemented to make sure that these components are correctly handled by authorized personnel. Ateco Automotive further stated that it had received an apology letter from the Chinese manufacturer, which had previously assured the distributor of the quality and safety of their brands. Additionally, the distributor instructed other distributors to cease from selling Great Wall brands and Chery brands which were affected by asbestos. The company also recalled every affected spare part which had earlier on been distributed (Anderson 2011, p.560). Up until that point, Ateco Automotive had handled the situation in a very efficient manner, however, the company failed to inform the general public of the harm that the affected vehicles posted. According to ACCC, the distributor should have arranged a public awareness strategy and placed warning stickers on each affected component, organize for disposal and safety handling guidelines of each affected spare part, and finally prepare to learn materials such as videos to offer training (OÃÅ'Ãâ tker 2014). The Automotive distributor should have prevented the importation of the low-quality Great Wall brand if it had thoroughly examined and assessed the safety and quality issues concerning these cars. Notably, it was the suppliers failure to prevent the problem in the first place. The Australian Manufacturing Union termed the importation a breach of the country's regulations and customs among other regulations. The union argued that the distributor should be investigated and criminal prosecution set if it was proven that the distributor ignored the issue and went on to purchase the affected vehicles (Anderson 2011, p.553). Finally, basing our argument on the steps that the automotive distributor took to control the situation, it is evident that Ateco moved swiftly and with professional proficiency to try to curb the situation, at the same time protecting its reputation (Castleman 2000, p.862). How Organisations Can Manage Major Public Relations Issues The main goals and objectives of public relations include; creating, protecting, and maintaining the prestige, reputation, and social expectations of the organization to promote its image. Different studies have proven that consumers depend on the reputation of an organization to make decisions regarding the purchase of different products and services. Public relations are therefore a very effective component of a company's marketing strategy (O'Brien 2012). Goodwill is also generated through desirable public relations which promote stockholder, employee, community, media, and investor relations. Most importantly, companies use public relations to offer the required education to relevant audiences regarding many aspects that are beneficial to the company (Schnurbein 2013, p.360). This section discusses the options companies can take in order to handle PR concerns. First and foremost, organizations should make attempts to educate the community, its stakeholders, and its staff, to equip them with the knowledge necessary for understanding and analyzing public relations concerns. After that, organizations can conduct particular public relations campaigns which can be carried out in reactive and proactive ways with an aim of managing the PR crisis. These campaigns should involve research and analysis to enable a reliable determination of factors which might be contributing to the crisis. This step enables organizations to have an accurate view of what the society perceives of it. Secondly, organizations should establish policies which guide their operations in the public eye. These policies should clearly define the desired outcomes and goals of public relations, as well the jurisdictions within which the organizations operate. Policy guidelines can also enable organizations to assess proposed public relations tactics and strategies as well as their successes. Applying the knowledge of the target consumers, the organizations should initiate programs to achieve the set objectives. Also, the organizations should create clear communication channels with the public with the assistance of PR techniques like press conferences to reach the target populations. Organizations can also offer necessary assistance to the general public in instances where the population is affected by natural disasters and even motor accidents. Organizations can also actively involve themselves in assisting their customers in case of complaints arising from managerial wrongdoing, bankruptcy, and product failures. The public relations practitioners should be actively involved in these operations to increase their effectiveness. Being directly involved with social issues which affect the public can go a long way in building or re-building an organization's prestige and image. Moreover, public relations officials within an organization should come up with straightforward and honest plans in advance to help them handle impending PR crises. Also, these plans will enable organizations to reduce the chances of major public relation crises occurring. Organizations can prepare and implement different educational programs to educate their potential customers on ways of handling disputes in a manner that lessen the severity of common misunderstandings. Different opportunities which organizations can utilize to educate their clients include offering relevant printed materials, sponsoring media programs, and publicly sharing the conclusions arising from surveys. These educational programs may effectively inform clients on business and economic matters to enable them to understand that some mistakes are completely unintentional (Richardson Stern 2011, p.15). Organizations which have in the past fallen victims of public relations crises should learn from the process. No matter the harm the organizations suffered from these crises, there are lots of important lessons they can learn from the crises. The organizations should, therefore, try to learn how to manage and avoid crises (Devlin 2005). Finally, organizations should employ feedback mechanisms to enable the public send their feedback regarding a crisis. These feedback channels will help the organizations be aware of the urgent and unexpected turns from the public. Through this, organizations will know when, where, and how to react to different situations. They should assess all their crisis management programs and make amendments if necessary (Coombs Holladay 2012, p.410). Managing Stereotypes in A Positive Way A stereotype is a generalized and fixed belief one has of a specific culture or group of people. Stereotypes are usually based on certain truths and realities, or even past repeated events. Normally, people look out for differences and similarities between different entities and begin to make connections. These stereotypes also assist many people to establish relationships between a group of entities and form perceptions about them (Rudolph Baltes 2013, p.428). Stereotyping can come with negative actions such as, justifying ignorance and prejudices which are completely ill-founded, failing to unlearn or correct the behavior and attitudes held towards a certain entity, and preventing entities, like companies from succeeding in their courses (Massey 2001, p.170). Nevertheless, stereotypes can be handled in ways which improve the consequences facing the affected entities. First and foremost, to control stereotyping, policies which campaign for zero tolerance to this kind of behaviour should be established in every organization. Administrative officials and the human resource teams should address concerns presented to these organizations by their clients, in a private manner. Training seminars, role-playing, and group discussions should be authorized to compliment corrective policies for individuals who violate the set discriminatory policies (Managing knowledge to control a crisis 2008, p. 29). Group training sessions can educate an organization's internal and external stakeholders on how to work collaboratively in order to understand one another better. Once different entities learn to work collaboratively, they learn to view each other independently, therefore, reducing stereotypes. Teams, partnerships, and workgroups should be encouraged in different organizations to break down inappropriate barriers in perception (Rudolph Baltes 2013, p.425). Finally, critical thinking should be taught to encourage independent and reflective thinking. Both internal and external stakeholders should be urged to carefully assess, construct and identify arguments, systematically solving problems, detect inconsistencies in perceptions, and identify the significance and contributions of peoples ideas (Grewal Tansuhaj 2001, p.72). Conclusion According to the Great Wall Motors case study, it is evident that poor communication may affect different institutions in adverse ways. The way in which an organization conducts its activities involves their clients and work on feedback that greatly influences the perceptions of the external population. As proven by the case of Great Wall Motors, what people perceive of an entity determines their relationship with the entity and their decision-making processes. However, despite the public relations crisis which affected Ateco Automotive and Great Wall Motors Company in China, the distributor tried it best to solve the asbestos issues in accordance with professional advice among other legal requirements. Appropriately managing public relations issues is very important in maintaining an organizations prestige and reputation. Finally, both external and internal company stakeholders should be trained on the effective ways of handling minor crises affecting their institution. 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